The Last Days of Fort Vaux, March 9-June 7, 1916Bordeaux, Henry
History
The Last Days of Fort Vaux, March 9-June 7, 1916
Bordeaux, Henry
Verdun, Battle of, Verdun, France, 1916; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives
“In the semi-darkness of the fort,” writes a survivor of the 142nd,
“the struggle goes on. The enemy tried to exhaust us by depriving us
of sleep and condemning us to thirst. The atmosphere was heavy and
tainted. At every moment some part of the barricades blew up, and the
grenade duel was resumed. We would not give in. But the air grew hot
with all these explosives; the smoke and the stench made it almost
impossible to breathe, yet the fighting went on all the time. We had
installed machine-guns, which blocked up the gangways and did splendid
work. It was then that the Germans, having contrived to blow up a
barricade, attacked us with jets of flame and liquid fire. The heat,
and the fact that we were taken unawares, caused us to waver for a
moment. But Lieutenant Bazy, who was there with his machine-gun, darted
forward, and so quick was he, that before we had recovered from our
amazement he was standing upright in the middle of the gangways and
fighting the Germans single-handed with bombs. The flames came up to
his shoes, his left arm was bandaged, being already wounded, but little
did he care. As he could not speak, on account of that black acrid
smoke, he encouraged us by his example. Accordingly we shook off our
stupor and went forward in rotation to stand by his side. At last the
flame-throwers were quenched. He had succeeded in checking the attack
and was beginning to go up again on to the barricade, when the Boches
started sending us petards, which knocked us all down with the sandbags
on top of us. I was quite convinced that my back was broken, and I
only just had enough strength left to put my mask on, as I detected
the whiff of poison gas. A private extricated me and carried me to the
infirmary while the struggle recommenced. The Germans discharged gases
whose heavy fumes hung about the gangways. Despite all their devilish
contrivances, their flame-jets, their gases, and their petards, they
made no advance. It was magnificent. They shouted to us in French:
‘Surrender, or you will all be killed,’ and we answered by slinging
bombs full at their faces.”
“It was magnificent!” How comical is that outcry, in the thick of the
fray!
It was on June 4, about midday, that this liquid fire attack took
place. The Germans made it through the breach in the western passage.
The fort was filled with a “black and acrid” smoke. In order to
breathe, the garrison had to remove the armour-plating from the barrack
windows. The flames came up to the corridor leading into the rooms.
Some soldiers even jumped into the ditch in order to recover their
breath. The machine-guns installed on the fort had been destroyed in
the morning by our artillery. The curtain fire cut off the exits a
little farther south. Without disorder, the troops retired into the
interior, but the windows had to be closed again. The enemy swung up
sacks of bombs with delay-action fuses, which he sent through the
openings, and tried to blow up the armour-platings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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