The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physicianCowan, Samuel
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The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physician
Cowan, Samuel
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587 -- Death and burial
“When the commissioners read, and wondered at her confession of
correspondence, she silenced them by telling them it was not their
business to speak of the affairs of princes. Did they not understand
that princes had secret correspondents? and it could not be otherwise.
Burghley did not blame her for this, and did not wish to enter into
it, but said if such a number of soldiers as was spoken of had come
into the country as the King of Spain, the Pope, and M. Guise thought
of sending, what opinion would she have had of them, and would she
have been willing to answer for the life of the King and the state of
the country; and would not the country have been in danger of falling
into the hands of foreigners? She said she did not know what were
their intentions, but she was certain they might have done something
for her, and if she could have employed them she could have formulated
some agreement, as she several times offered to do. They ought not
thus to reject her, and if they lost her they would experience more
harm than profit, and put themselves in danger of what was being
done by foreigners. She knew nothing and wished for nothing but her
deliverance. Burghley again told her that the death of the Queen and
principal lords and councillors had been plotted; that her friends had
talked of setting fire to Chartley and killing her guards; they were to
enter England by all sides and harbours of the kingdom; that all the
Catholics were to rise, were to put Her Majesty in place of Elizabeth;
that they already called her their Queen and their Sovereign, and that
the Pope had sent bulls to deliver the kingdom from the illegitimate
usurper; that they made public prayers in Rome for Her Majesty as
their legitimate Queen; that the King of Spain and the Pope furnished
ships, men, and money to invade the kingdom; that already there had
been a revolt in Ireland which by the grace of God their mistress had
subdued, and had had a victory over her enemies. This plot was to
take the King of Scotland and give him to foreigners and Catholics in
order to dispose of him afterwards, and that Her Majesty had offered
her rights to the King of Spain. To all these things he said she was
a consenting party, as they found by the letters discovered and read
publicly, addressed to Mendoza, Ambassador of Spain, to Lord Paget,
who was in Spain, to the Ambassador of France in London, and others.
Her Majesty answered that she knew nothing of murder or any attempt
against the life of anyone or of a plot or invasion of the kingdom;
that as she had already said, she had warned her friends that they
must take care lest they undertook some such enterprise. They were
doing something, she knew not what; they had always hidden it from
her, knowing she would not consent, and they were afraid of doing
her harm; that they may have made use of her name to authorise their
plan, to render it stronger, but that no letter was found written
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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