The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physicianCowan, Samuel
History
The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physician
Cowan, Samuel
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587 -- Death and burial
This letter forms a link in the chain of the kidnapping outrage and
shows the hand of Elizabeth as presumably the head of it. Nau and Curle
were sent under a guard to London (Westminster Palace Prison). From
that prison they witnessed on 20th September the cruel execution of
Babington and one-half of his companions in Palace Yard, including
Savage and Ballard; the other half were executed the following day at
Tyburn. They admitted ciphering three letters to Babington from minutes
alleged to have been written by Queen Mary. On Phillips' decipherment
of the one dated 17th July, they said it was the same or like it, and
signed an attestation to that effect. Nau, however, privily wrote
a narrative of Mary's proceedings in the matter, fully exonerating
himself and her from ever practising against Elizabeth's life. This
he succeeded in getting delivered into Elizabeth's own hands, to
the surprise and displeasure of Burghley, to whom it was shown by
her. Burghley endorsed the narrative (contemptuously), “Nau's long
declaration of things of no importance, sent privately to the Queen's
Majesty.” In another endorsement suspicion is expressed as to how Nau
got this letter put into Elizabeth's hands. Surprise should rather
have been expressed that Elizabeth, having received such a letter,
should have proceeded with the execution of her royal captive. Nau,
from his influential position of private secretary to Queen Mary, was
able to speak with authority on this point, and it was the first duty
of the English Queen after receiving such a letter to make a searching
investigation into the circumstances and find out the truth. If Mary
was innocent, she ought to have been released on the spot. Nothing
evidently would induce Elizabeth to liberate her. This letter was
disregarded and the bogus indictment against Mary was proceeded with as
if no such letter had been written.
On 24th August 1586 Paulet wrote Walsingham touching on the outrage
of 16th August, desiring instructions as to the disposal of Nau and
Curle's servants and the removal of Mary to Chartley. This letter is of
no moment save as forming part of the record of that event:—
“Forasmuch as you required me by order from Elizabeth to acquaint
her of what hath passed between this lady (Queen Mary) and me in the
execution of the late charge, as also how she hath behaved herself
since the apprehension of her secretaries, I have considered that the
sooner I performed this duty the better it would be, and therefore I
send to you enclosed my letter to Her Highness (Elizabeth). You will
consider what shall be done with Nau's servant, who is of this country
and came to his service from Pierrepont, and with Curle's servant, who
is a Scot, they both being now unnecessary.
“Touching the residue of the Scottish family, I will send you a note of
their names and charges, so that you may consider as to removing as you
shall think proper.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account