The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physicianCowan, Samuel
History
The Last Days of Mary Stuart, and the journal of Bourgoyne her physician
Cowan, Samuel
Mary, Queen of Scots, 1542-1587 -- Death and burial
“Elizabeth by the grace of God, etc., To our right trusty and
well-beloved cousins, George, Earl of Shrewsbury, Earl Marischal of
England; Henry, Earl of Kent; Henry, Earl of Derby, George, Earl of
Cumberland; Henry, Earl of Pembroke, greeting:—Whereas the sentence
given by you and others of our Council, nobility, and judges against
the Queen of Scots, Mary, daughter and heir of James the Fifth, late
King of Scots, commonly called the Queen of Scotland and Dowager of
France, as to you is well known. All the states in our late Parliament
assembled did not only deliberately, with great advice, allow and
approve the sentence as just and honourable, but did also with all
humbleness and earnestness, at sundry times require, solicit, and
press us to proceed to the publishing of the same, and thereupon to
direct such further execution against her person as they did adjudge
her to have duly deserved, adding that the forbearing thereof was and
would be a certain and undoubted danger, not only to our own life but
to themselves, their posterity, and the public state of this realm,
as well for the cause of the gospel and the true religion of Christ
as for the peace of the realm. Whereupon we did, though the same was
with some delay of time, publish the sentence by proclamation, and yet
hitherto have forborne to give direction for the further satisfaction
of the aforesaid request made by the states of Parliament whereby we
understand by all sorts of our loving subjects, both nobility and
council, and also of the wisest and best devoted of all other our
subjects of inferior degrees, how greatly and deeply from the bottom
of their hearts they are grieved and afflicted with daily, yea and
hourly, fear of our life, and thereby consequently with a dreadful
doubt and expectation of the ruin of this present godly and happy state
of the realm, if we shall forbear the final execution as it is desired,
and neglect their general and continual requests, prayers, counsels,
and advices. And thereupon, contrary to our own natural disposition,
being overcome with the evident weight of their counsels and the
daily continuance of their intercessions, importing such a necessity
as appears directly tending to the safety not only of ourselves but
also of the weal of the realm. We have condescended to suffer justice
to take place, and for the execution thereof upon the special trust,
experience, and confidence which we have in your loyalty, faithfulness,
and love, both towards our person and the safety thereof, and also
to your native country, whereof you are noble and principal members.
We do, will, and by warrant hereof do direct, and authorise you, as
soon as you shall have time convenient, to repair to our castle of
Fotheringay, where the Queen of Scots is in custody of our right trusty
servant and counsellor Sir Amias Paulet, and there, taking her into
your charge, to cause by your commandment execution to be done upon her
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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