The Last Days of the RomanovsSokolov, N. (Nikolai)
History
The Last Days of the Romanovs
Sokolov, N. (Nikolai)
Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia, 1868-1918; Romanov, House of
Arriving in Yekaterinburg, the emperor, empress, Grand Duchess Maria,
Botkin, Tchemodouroff, Sedneff and Demidova were placed in Ipatieff’s
house. Dolgoruky was taken to prison. All our soldiers were kept in the
car, and later disarmed and arrested. They were kept under arrest for a
few days and then released. Each of our arrested soldiers received
different treatment. Lebedeff and Nabokoff were treated worse than the
others. Matveieff and some of the others a little better. They were
released at different times. On one occasion Matveieff went (for what
purpose I do not know), to see Goloschekoff and Beloborodoff. When all
of them were released and placed in a railway car in order to go back to
Tobolsk, Iakovleff came to them and said that he had resigned and was
going to Moscow, and that the soldiers should go with him and report
about everything that had happened. It was clear that Iakovleff regarded
the stoppage of the train at Yekaterinburg as an act of insubordination
of the Yekaterinburg Bolsheviki to the orders of the central
authorities. What was the matter? Why could Iakovleff not proceed to
Moscow? (The soldiers said that he finally left them and went to Moscow
alone.) I explain those events in this way: Yekaterinburg was a centre
of widespread Bolshevism. It was the capital of the whole Ural region:
“The Red Yekaterinburg.” I heard that Moscow reproached the
Yekaterinburg Bolsheviki for spending too much money and threatened that
they would stop sending them money altogether if they did not expend it
more economically in future. Following their local interests, the
Yekaterinburg Bolsheviki detained the imperial family in Yekaterinburg
as hostages, in order to converse with Moscow in a freer manner and make
Moscow more amenable to their demands. Possibly I am mistaken, but that
is my idea.
Further, the telegraph operator who remained after Iakovleff’s departure
received a telegram that read as follows: “Take the detachment with you
and depart. I have resigned and am not responsible for the
consequences.” A part of Iakovleff’s detachment was still remaining in
Tobolsk; and that is why Iakovleff sent the telegram. The telegraph
operator, a very young man, and the soldiers of the detachment departed.
I don’t know where they were going. Avdeieff left Tobolsk before
Iakovleff, as he was sent by Iakovleff in order to prepare a train for
the imperial family.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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