The Last Days of TolstoyChertkov, V. G. (Vladimir Grigorevich)
General
The Last Days of Tolstoy
Chertkov, V. G. (Vladimir Grigorevich)
Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910
Leo Nikolaevitch for his part, so long as he thought it right to
remain with his wife, tried with strikingly touching meekness to
gratify all her wishes and to comply with all her demands which did
not run counter to his conscience. When he considered them
unreasonable, at first he refused, but as she obstinately insisted
and resorted to her usual methods, in the end he often gave way in
those cases also; at one time regarding her as quite insane, and
being apprehensive that in a moment of frenzy she really might do
herself some mischief.
He was only unhesitating in his resistance when his conscience told
him that he ought not to give way. Thus, in spite of all Sofya
Andreyevna's importunities and strategy, he made his will and did not
change it to the end; he did not give her the authority to take legal
proceedings; he did not hand over his diaries to her, but put them in
a place of safety (in the bank at Tula). But since what was most
necessary for her object was just that in which he found it
impossible to give way to her, it was precisely with these demands
that she persecuted him most. And so all his concessions, instead of
pacifying her, only encouraged her in more persistent importunities
and still more cruel means of oppression.
FOOTNOTES
[18] The members of Tolstoy's household who were most
intimate with him--Alexandra Lvovna Tolstoy, D. P. Makovitsky and
Varvara Mihailovna Feokritova--were convinced that Sofya Andreyevna's
hatred of me was a sham. This is proved, for instance, by the
following extract from Makovitsky's diary:
"While I was riding with Leo Nikolaevitch to-day, I was thinking of
Sofya Andreyevna's behaviour since June 24, and I came to the
conclusion that in reality she is not, and never has been, jealous of
Tchertkoff. She pretended to be jealous simply in order to separate
him from Leo Nikolaevitch, and prevent him from influencing Leo
Nikolaevitch; she thought it was due to Tchertkoff's influence that
Leo Nikolaevitch wanted to give away his works to the public....
"And how well she played the part and deceived L. N., Tchertkoff,
Tatyana Lvovna, and me (we were all convinced that she was jealous of
Tchertkoff). I spoke of this to-day, and Varvara Mihailovna and
Alexandra Lvovna answered that they had noticed the same thing long
ago (that is, that there was no jealousy), and had put it down in
their diaries" (October 13, 1910).
[19] D. P. Makovitsky records the following incident:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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