The Last Days of TolstoyChertkov, V. G. (Vladimir Grigorevich)
General
The Last Days of Tolstoy
Chertkov, V. G. (Vladimir Grigorevich)
Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910
Another reason that had previously restrained him from going away lay
in the fact that he considered that the ordeal to which he was
continually exposed in his wife's company was profitable for his own
soul, and found in it a spiritual satisfaction. But in the end Sofya
Andreyevna, as she herself expressed it after his death, "overdid it"
in her behaviour with him, putting him in such a position that
instead of satisfaction he began to experience the sense of
awkwardness and shame which one feels in taking part in something
unbecoming, unseemly. Two days before he went away he wrote to me: "I
feel something _unbefitting, something shameful_ in my position." And
in the letter to Alexandra Lvovna the day after he went away he says:
"I do not feel _that shame, that awkwardness_, that lack of freedom
which I always used to feel at home." In his last letter to Sofya
Andreyevna from Shamardino he states even more definitely that to
return to her when she is in such a state of mind would be equivalent
to committing suicide, and he did not consider that he had a right to
do that. So by now he no longer believed that staying with Sofya
Andreyevna was profitable for his own soul, and recognised it as
undesirable.
In the course of the later years his hesitation had increased with
every day, and at times he seemed to be on the very point of
flight.[21] He only stayed through not feeling as yet that
irresistible impulse which, as he so well recognised, was _essential_
in order that he might take this momentous step, not through rational
considerations alone, but with all his soul, confidently and
inevitably. And so long as this impulse was lacking and he was
more or less weighing the _pros_ and _cons_ of his departure, the
consideration that for him personally to go away would be a relief,
and that there would be more self-sacrifice in remaining, retained
its force. Thus I have been told that two days before his departure,
when he informed his old friend, the old lady Marya Alexandrovna
Schmidt (who, by the way, later on fully understood and approved his
departure), that he thought of leaving Yasnaya Polyana, and she
thereupon exclaimed: "Leo Nikolaevitch darling, it will pass, it is a
moment's weakness," he hastened to reply: "Yes, yes, I know that it
is a weakness and I hope that it will pass."
So that in spite of the fact that Leo Nikolaevitch had now become
aware of a new phase in Sofya Andreyevna's relations to him, which in
reality removed any reasonable purpose in his remaining at her side,
and justified his departure, since his presence was becoming bad for
her and unprofitable for him, nevertheless he still lingered on,
dreading to act prematurely, and as it were waiting for the last
decisive shock.
And this shock was not long in coming with startling abruptness.
FOOTNOTES
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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