The Last Days of TolstoyChertkov, V. G. (Vladimir Grigorevich)
General
The Last Days of Tolstoy
Chertkov, V. G. (Vladimir Grigorevich)
Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910
Thus in the story of Tolstoy's "going away" which occupies us now, no
investigation, however careful, can exhaust all the outer and inner
circumstances, receding into an endless past, that have brought about
the event in question. Besides, even in the domain of Tolstoy's
personal life which admits of inquiry, the direct and indirect causes
of his "going away" are so numerous and many-sided that it is beyond
the power of a single individual to make an exhaustive enumeration of
them. The colouring given in such cases to the circumstances under
investigation and the very drift of the inquiry depend so largely
upon the personal point of view and the mood of the writer, that, try
as he may to be impartial, his selection and treatment of causes will
inevitably be more or less one-sided. Therefore in order to bring to
light the causes of Tolstoy's "going away," it is extremely important
that the greatest possible number of his contemporaries should record
and preserve for future generations the facts known to them as well
as their thoughts and reminiscences; and it is desirable, too, that
this should be done particularly by those of them who had occasion to
stand nearest to Tolstoy's personal and family life. A true history
of Tolstoy's life must be preserved in the greatest possible fullness
for future generations. His contemporaries, and in the first place
his relatives, personal friends and co-workers, ought not to neglect
this important task laid upon them by fate itself.
So far as I am concerned, I quite realise that the small beginning
which I venture to make with the present narrative is only a drop in
the sea of all the facts, observations and deductions which it would
be desirable to gather together before Tolstoy's contemporaries leave
the scene of this earthly life.[4]
In composing the present book I have tried to distinguish as sharply
as possible between: (1) facts and circumstances which I knew for
certain, and therefore have stated them without any reservations; (2)
facts and circumstances of the certainty of which I personally am
convinced, though I do not consider myself entitled to affirm them
unconditionally, and state them with some reservations; (3)
circumstances surmised by me on the ground of certain data which I
quote herewith; and (4) my personal opinions, considerations and
reflections upon the facts quoted.
Being compelled in the present narrative to be as brief as possible,
I am unable to substantiate all my assertions by documentary and
other evidence in my possession. I am therefore addressing myself
here only to such readers who can take my word for it that I give out
as facts only that which is known to me for certain, and do not
permit myself any embellishments or exaggeration. But in the other,
still unwritten, book to which I have referred, _Tolstoy's Moral
Achievement_, the subject of his family life as a whole will be
extensively treated and I shall quote my data in full.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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