=52. GETE= is read from the manuscripts by Heinsius; the form is the same
as at _Met_ X 608 'Hippomene uicto', _Fast_ IV 593 'uictore Gyge', _EP_
II iv 22 'in Aeacide Nestorideque', and _EP_ I viii 6 'dura pharetrato
bella mouente Gete [_uar_ Geta]'. All editors but Heinsius print GETAE,
but this is contrary to Ovid's usage: compare (to take only a few
instances) _Ibis_ 637 '_Sarmaticas_ inter _Geticasque sagittas_', _EP_ I
i 79 'inque locum _Scythico_ uacuum mutabor ab _arcu_', and _EP_ III v
45 'ipse quidem _Getico_ peream uiolatus ab _arcu_'. The only apparent
exceptions to the rule I have found are _Tr_ IV i 21 'Sinti [_Ehwald_:
inter _codd_ Sintae _Iac. Gronouius_] nec militis ensem', where the
compound expression alters matters somewhat, and _Fast_ V 580 '_Parthi_
[_uar_ Parthis] signa retenta _manu_', where _Partha_ should probably be
read; compare _Fast_ VI 244 '_Mauras_ pertimuere _manus_ [_codd_: minas
_Alton_]' and _EP_ I iii 59-60 'altera Bistonias pars est sensura
sarisas, / altera _Sarmatica_ spicula missa _manu_'.
_Getes_ is also used as an adjective at xiii 18 'paene poeta Getes'.
=53. I BIBE ... ANTICYRA.= A hendiadys for 'Go drink all the mind-purging
hellebore that grows in Anticyra'.
=53. PVRGANTES ... SVCOS.= For discussions of _elleborus_ see Theophrastus
_HP_ IX 10, Pliny _NH_ XXV 47-61, and Aulus Gellius XVII xv. There were
two varieties of the plant, black and white (from the colour of their
roots): the former was a laxative, the latter induced vomiting and was
thought to sharpen the intellect; compare Val Max VIII vii ext 5, Pliny
_NH_ XXV 52, Martianus Capella IV 327, and the other passages cited by
Brink at Hor _AP_ 300.
=54. ANTICYRA.= Three places of this name are known from ancient sources;
it is not known which of them Ovid had in mind. One was a city in
Locris on the north side of the entrance to the Corinthian Gulf; the
second was a city near Mount Oeta (Strabo IX v 10), and the third an
island of uncertain location (Pliny _NH_ XXV 52). It is possible that
Hor _AP_ 300 'tribus Anticyris caput insanabile' should be taken to mean
that all three places were famous for hellebore, but ps-Acron glosses
_tribus Anticyris_ as 'tribus ... potionibus [_Keller_: potus _codd_]
... aut multo elleboro', which Brink accepts, citing Hor _Sat_ II iii
82-83 'danda est ellebori multo pars maxima auaris; / nescio an
Anticyram ratio illis destinet omnem' and Persius IV 16 'Anticyras
... sorbere meracas' for the metonymy, and Petronius 88 4 'Chrysippus, ut
ad inuentionem sufficeret, ter elleboro animum detersit' for the number.
The last two places at least seem to have been known for their
hellebore; compare Pliny _NH_ XXV 49 'plurimum autem nascitur in Oete
monte et optimum uno eius loco circa Pyram' and XXV 52 'Drusum quoque
apud nos ... constat hoc medicamento liberatum comitiali morbo ['epilepsy']
in Anticyra insula'.
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