=11. ADVNCO.= The spear had hooks. Compare _Met_ VI 252-53 'quod [_sc_
ferrum] simul eductum est, pars et pulmonis _in hamis_ / eruta cumque
anima cruor est effusus in auras', where Bömer cites among other
passages Curtius IX 5 23 'corpore ... nudato animaduertunt _hamos inesse
telo_ nec aliter id sine pernicie corporis extrahi posse quam ut secando
uulnus augerent' and Prop II xii 9 'et merito _hamatis_ manus est armata
sagittis'.
=13-14. ATQVE VTINAM PARS HAEC TANTUM SPECTATA FVISSET, / NON ETIAM
PROPRIO COGNITA MARTE TIBI.= A similar opposition at _Met_ III 247-48 (of
Actaeon) _'uelletque uidere, / non etiam sentire_ canum fera facta
suorum'.
=15. TENDITVR= _Owen_ TENDITIS _codd_. The number of _tenditis_ is
inappropriate to the context. Owen's _tenditur_, independently
conjectured two years later by Ehwald (_KB_ 84), seems a somewhat more
elegant solution to the problem than Merkel's TENDISTI. It puts the
weight of the line on _ad primum ... pilum_ rather than on Vestalis
himself; the pentameter, with its emphasis on the _honor_, suggests that
this is right.
=15. PRIMVM PILVM.= Compare _Am_ III viii 27-28 'proque bono uersu
_primum_ deducite _pilum_! / nox [_A. Y. Campbell_: hoc _uel_ hic
_codd_] tibi, si belles [_Madvig_: uelles _codd_], possit, Homere,
dari'. The _primipilaris_ was the commander of the first century of the
first cohort of the Roman legion, and hence first in rank among the
legion's centurions.
=17. PLENIS= is the reading of all but two of the manuscripts collated.
For this sense of _plenus_ ('abundant'), compare _Am_ I viii 56 '_plena_
uenit canis de grege praeda lupis', _Nux_ 91-92 'illa [the tree that is
not near a road] suo quaecumque tulit dare dona colono / et _plenos_
fructus adnumerare potest', Hor _Sat_ I i 57, and Cic _Sex Rosc_ 6
'alienam pecuniam tam _plenam_ atque praeclaram'. Ehwald read PLENVS
(_FacI_), joining _ingens_ with _uirtus_ in the following line, arguing
that the honour would not seem a great one to a member of a royal
family. But Ovid devoted four lines to describing Vestalis' new rank: he
must have believed that Vestalis would consider it a very great honour
indeed. As well, if _ingens_ is connected with _titulus_, _uirtus
... maior_ gains point.
=17. PLENIS ... FRVCTIBVS.= For the wealth of the _primipilaris_, see _Am_
III viii 9-10 'ecce recens diues parto per uulnera censu / praefertur
nobis sanguine pastus eques'. In that poem the newly-rich
_primipilaris_, Ovid's rival in love, is given a character very
different from that of Vestalis.
=17. INGENS= is used at ix 65 of another office, the consulship.
=18. IPSA TAMEN VIRTVS ORDINE MAIOR ERIT.= A similar sentiment at _EP_ II
ix 11-14 (to king Cotys) 'regia, crede mihi, res est succurrere lapsis
... fortunam decet hoc istam ['this befits your position'], _quae maxima
cum sit, / esse potest animo uix tamen aequa tuo_'.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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