The last Punic war, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b Tunis, past and present : with a narrative of the French conquest of the regency. — John Shaqi
The last Punic war, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b Tunis, past and present : with a narrative of the French conquest of the regency.Broadley, Alexander Meyrick
History
The last Punic war, Vol. 2 (of 2) : $b Tunis, past and present : with a narrative of the French conquest of the regency.
Broadley, Alexander Meyrick
Tunisia -- History; Tunisia -- History -- French occupation, 1881-1956
damage by getting the doors sealed up, but on the 22d July he again
found the seal broken and many other objects, including his clothes,
gone. On the 30th July, _ten days after the landing_, I saw Mr.
Consular-Agent Leonardi’s house being rummaged by soldiers, while at the
same time their comrades had turned the square in front of the half-
demolished Christian church into a loot bazaar. This traffic was
witnessed by me from the first day of the occupation. Tunisian money was
exchanged for napoleons at a loss of 40 per cent.; and I saw the
Austrian Consul’s uniform sold for a mere trifle. The head of the
custom-house informed me that the building was deliberately looted,
notwithstanding his appeals to obtain its immunity as a public
institution. When I asked him about this some days after, he was
prudently reticent. There were many refugees on board the ‘Alma’ who saw
the French writing letters on the valuable stamped paper, and when the
marines exhibited their spoils, there was a pretty general chorus of
‘There are my books,’ ‘There are my clothes,’ and ‘There are my
pictures,’ on the part of the victims. I have already described the
measures taken by the Arabs to preserve order and respect for the rights
of property, even to the extent of insuring the continued payment of the
Government dues, and it seems to me that if they had once commenced to
pillage, everything would have been carried away into the interior.
Another wanton waste caused by the French garrison is the indiscriminate
destruction of everything which can possibly be burned. The item fuel
seems not even to enter into the calculations of the French
commissariat, and anything handy is at once chopped up to supply the
want. The damage thus done has been enormous, whereas supplies of
firewood are obtainable in the gardens quite close to the town. A great
deal has been made of the discovery of some boxes belonging to M. Mattei
in the house of Sheikh Khemoun, but they were unopened, untouched, and
evidently brought there for fear, lest the mob might not be over-
scrupulous in the matter of French property. Besides scores of eye-
witnesses, there is other testimony as to nothing having happened before
the landing. A Moor, by name Hàj Hmed Maala, found that a Maltese
gardener and his large family, who lived in an outlying garden belonging
to Mr. Gili, were in imminent danger, so he dressed them in Arab clothes
and concealed them in his own country-house till he was able, after the
capture of the place, to deliver them up to Mr. Leonardi. This man (the
Maltese gardener) says, that when the Arabs wished to pillage the
European suburb, they were prevented from doing so by the action of the
townspeople. The old bell-ringer of the Christian church lived all
through the siege in a hole beneath the staircase of the tower, and was
fed by the Arabs, who, he says, treated him kindly, and did no harm to
anything. Their stories are fully confirmed by a number of Jews who
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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