The Last Twelve Verses of the Gospel According to S. MarkBurgon, John William
Religion
The Last Twelve Verses of the Gospel According to S. Mark
Burgon, John William
Bible. Mark XVI, 9-20 -- Criticism, Textual
Εἰ δὲ καὶ τὸ “Ἀναστὰς(533) δὲ πρωί πρώτη σαββάτου ἐφάνη πρῶτον Μαρίᾳ τῇ
Μαγδαληνῇ,” καὶ τὰ ἐξῆς ἐπιφερόμενα, ἐν τῷ κατὰ Μάρκον εὐαγγελίῳ παρὰ(534)
πλείστοις ἀντιγράφοις οὐ κεῖται,(535) (ὡς νόθα γὰρ ἐνόμισαν αὐτά τινες
εἶναι(536)) ἀλλ᾽ ἡμεῖς ἐξ ἀκριβῶν ἀντιγράφων, ὡς ἐν πλείστοις εὑρόντες
αὐτὰ,(537) κατὰ τὸ Παλαιστιναῖον εὐαγγέλιον Μάρκου, ὡς ἔχει ἡ ἀλήθεια,
συντεθείκαμεν(538) καὶ τὴν ἐν αὐτῷ ἐπιφερομόνην δεσποτικὴν ἀνάστασιν, μετὰ
τὸ “ἐφοβοῦντο γάρ”(539) τούτεστιν ἀπὸ τοῦ “ἀναστὰς δὲ πρωί πρώτῃ
σαββάτου,” καὶ καθ᾽ ἑξῇς μέχρι τοῦ “διὰ τῶν ἐπακολουθούντων σημείων.
Αμήν.”(540)
More pains than enough (it will perhaps be thought) have been taken to
exhibit accurately this short Scholion. And yet, it has not been without
design (the reader may be sure) that so many various readings have been
laboriously accumulated. The result, it is thought, is eminently
instructive, and (to the student of Ecclesiastical Antiquity) important
also.
For it will be perceived by the attentive reader that not more than two or
three of the multitude of various readings afforded by this short Scholion
can have possibly resulted from careless transcription.(541) The rest have
been unmistakably occasioned by the merest licentiousness: every fresh
Copyist evidently considering himself at liberty to take just whatever
liberties he pleased with the words before him. To amputate, or otherwise
to mutilated; to abridge; to amplify; to transpose; to remodel;—this has
been the rule with all. The _types_ (so to speak) are reducible to two, or
at most to three; but the varieties are almost as numerous as the MSS. of
Victor’s work.
And yet it is impossible to doubt that this Scholion was originally one,
and one only. Irrecoverable perhaps, in some of its minuter details, as
the actual text of Victor may be, it is nevertheless self-evident that _in
the main_ we are in possession of what he actually wrote on this occasion.
In spite of all the needless variations observable in the manner of
stating a certain fact, it is still unmistakably one and the same fact
which is every time stated. It is invariably declared,—
(1.) That from certain copies of S. Mark’s Gospel the last Twelve Verses
had been LEFT OUT; and (2) That this had been done because their
genuineness had been by certain persons suspected: but, (3) That the
Writer, convinced of their genuineness, had restored them to their
rightful place; (4) Because he had found them in accurate copies, and in
the authentic Palestinian copy, which had supplied him with his exemplar.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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