The Last Twelve Verses of the Gospel According to S. MarkBurgon, John William
Religion
The Last Twelve Verses of the Gospel According to S. Mark
Burgon, John William
Bible. Mark XVI, 9-20 -- Criticism, Textual
3. Not a few of the foregoing instances are in fact of a kind to convince
me that the text with which Cod. B and Cod. א were chiefly acquainted,
must have been once and again subjected to a clumsy process of _revision_.
Not unfrequently, as may be imagined, the result (however tasteless and
infelicitous) is not of serious importance; as when, (to give examples
from Cod. א,) for τὸν ὄχλον ἐπικεῖσθαι αὐτῷ (in S. Luke v. 1) we are
presented with συναχθηναι τον οχλον:—when for ζῶν ἀσώτως (in S. Luke xv.
13) we read εις χωραν μακραν; and for οἱ ἐξουσιάζοντες αὐτῶν (in S. Luke
xxii. 25), we find οι αρχοντες των [εθνων] εξουσιαζουσιν αυτων, και,
(which is only a weak reproduction of S. Matth. xx. 25):—when again, for
σκοτία ἤδη ἐγεγόνει (in S. John vi. 17), we are shewn καταλαβεν δε αυτους
η σκοτια: and when, for καὶ τίς ἐστιν ὁ παραδώσων αὐτόν (in S. John vi.
64) we are invited to accept και τις ην ο μελλων αυτον παραδιδοναι.(144)
But it requires very little acquaintance with the subject to foresee that
this kind of license may easily assume serious dimensions, and grow into
an intolerable evil. Thus, when the man born blind is asked by the HOLY
ONE if he believes ἐπὶ τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ (S. John. ix. 35), we are by no
means willing to acquiesce in the proposed substitute, τον υιον του
ανθρωπου: neither, when the SAVIOUR says, γινώσκομαι ὑπὸ τῶν ἐμων (S. John
x. 14) are we at all willing to put up with the weak equivalent γινωσκουσι
με τα εμα. Still less is και εμοι αυτους εδωκασ any equivalent at all for
καὶ τὰ ἐμὰ πάντα σά ἐστι, καὶ τὰ σὰ ἐμά in S. John xvii. 10: or, αλλοι
ζωσουσιν σε, και ποιησουσιν σοι οσα ου θελεις, for ἄλλος σε ζώσει; καὶ
οὄσει ὅπου οὐ θέλεις, in S. John xxi. 18. Indeed, even when our LORD is
not the speaker, such licentious depravation of the text is not to be
endured. Thus, in S. Luke xxiii. 15, Cod. B and Cod. א conspire in
substituting for ἀνέπεμψα γὰρ ὑμᾶς πρὸς αὐτόν,—ανεπεμψεν γαρ αυτον προς
ημας; which leads one to suspect the copyist was misled by the narrative
in ver. 7. Similar instances might be multiplied to an indefinite extent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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