The Latin Hymn-writers and Their HymnsDuffield, Samuel Willoughby
Religion
The Latin Hymn-writers and Their Hymns
Duffield, Samuel Willoughby
Hymns, Latin -- History and criticism
For our own purposes a fifth class can even yet be formed from the last
named group—the _undoubted originals_, which will comprise only those
attested by contemporary authority.
The list would stand then in the order of authenticity, about as
follows:
I.
Attested by St Augustine.
_Deus Creator omnium_,
_Aeterne rerum conditor_,
_Jam surgit hora tertia, Qua_
Referred to directly by St. Caelestin.
_Veni Redemptor gentium._
These are the _undoubted_ hymns and the only hymns to be safely assigned
to Ambrose.
II.
_Aeterna Christi numera, et martyrum_,
_Illuminans altissimus_,
_Orabo mente dominum_,
(from _Bis ternas horas_,)
_Splendor paternae gloriae_.
These are the _probable_ hymns.
III.
_Apostolorum passio_,
_Conditor alme siderum_,
_Consors paterni luminis_,
_Hic est dies verus Dei_,
_Jam lucis orto sidere_,
_Nunc sancte nobis Spiritus_,
_O lux beata Trinitas_,
_Obduxere polum nubila coeli_,
_O rex aeterne domine_,
_Rector potens, verax Deus_,
_Rerum Deus tenax vigor_,
_Somno refectis artubus_,
_Squalent arva soli pulvere multo_,
_Summae Deus clementiae_,
_Tristes erant apostoli_.
These have, for one reason or another, been assigned to Ambrose. It is
to be remembered that the _Tristes erant_ is a part of the _Aurora lucis
rutilat_, and that in many cases the hymns are very much intermingled. A
rigid designation is therefore impossible. The fourth class comprehends
what may be called _Ambrosiani_—the Sedulian and Gregorian and other
hymns being simply excluded from the list.
IV.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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