The Latin & Irish Lives of Ciaran: Translations Of Christian Literature. Series V. Lives Of; The Celtic Saints
Religion
The Latin & Irish Lives of Ciaran: Translations Of Christian Literature. Series V. Lives Of; The Celtic Saints
Ciaran, Saint, abbot of Clonmacnois
3. Four lines, twelve syllables trochaic, caesura at seventh syllable.
Each line ends with a trisyllable or a tetrasyllable, with dissyllabic
rhyme running through the quatrain. The rhythm is that of the
following line (which is intentionally misquoted to serve the present
purpose)--
"Gather roses while you may, time is still a-flying."
The incident is not recorded in the prose lives; but it appears in the
_Book of the Dun Cow_, in the story of the Birth of Aed Slaine (son of
King Diarmait, reigned A.D. 595-600). Diarmait, it appears, had two
wives (for, notwithstanding his friendship to Ciaran, he was but a
half-converted pagan), by name Mugain and Muireann. Muireann had the
misfortune to be bald, and Mugain, who, as is usual in polygamous
households, was filled with envy of her, bribed a female buffoon to
remove her golden headgear in public at the great assembly of Tailltiu
(Telltown, Co. Meath), so as to expose the poor queen's defect to the
eyes of the mob. The messenger accomplished her purpose, but Muireann
cried out, "God and Saint Ciaran help me in this need!" and forthwith
a shower of glossy curling golden hair flowed from her head over her
shoulders, before a single eye of the assembly had rested upon her.
Compare Ciaran's own experience, incident XLVI.
4. Three lines in the same metre, but apparently with three instead of
four lines in each rhyming stanza. Refers to incident XVIII.
5. Three lines in the same rhythm as extract 1, but with a different
rhyme-scheme; apparently three lines from a quatrain rhyming _abab_.
Refers to incident XLI.
6. Six lines in elegiac couplets. This probably refers to XLVI, but
without their original context the lines must remain obscure. In any
case the versifier has the story in a rather different form from the
prose writers, and appears to regard it as an incident of the boyhood
period.
7. Eight lines from the hymn of Colum Cille, already commented upon.
ADDITIONAL NOTE ON CIARAN'S BIRTHPLACE
Some place-names in the barony of Moycashel (S. Co. Westmeath), which
lies in Cenel Fiachach, support the tradition that Ciaran's birthplace
is to be sought there, and not in Mag Ai at all. I can find nothing
in the local nomenclature to suggest Raith Cremthainn; but
"Templemacateer" (_Teampull mhic an tsaoir_, the "Church of the
Wright's son") may be compared with, and perhaps equated to the
similarly named "house" (p. 111); "Ballynagore" (_Baile na ngabhar_,
the "town of the goats," or "horses") perhaps echoes the "Tir na
Gabrai" of VG 3. About half a mile to the west is _Tulach na crosain_,
the "Mound of the crosslet"--possibly the missing cross of Ciaran (LA
4). At the outflow of the Brosna from Loch Ennell is "Clonsingle,"
which it is tempting to equate to the place-name corrupted to "Cluain
Innsythe," in LA 12.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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