We little realize how frequent fear is among the birds and animals,
nor how often it proves fatal. A situation which would have caused
no trouble ordinarily, becomes through sudden fright a tangle or a
trap. I have known many a quail to bolt into a fast express train and
fall dead. Last winter I left the large door of the barn open, so
that my flock of juncos could feed inside upon the floor. They found
their way into the hayloft, and went up and down freely. On two or
three occasions I happened in so suddenly that they were thoroughly
frightened, and flew madly into the cupola to escape through the
windows. They beat against the glass until utterly dazed, and would
have perished there, had I not climbed up later and brought them down.
So thousands of the migrating birds perish yearly by flying wildly
against the dazzling lanterns of the lighthouses, and thousands more
lose their way in the thick darkness of the stormy nights, or are blown
out of their course, and drift away to sea.
Hasty, careless, miscalculated movements are not as frequent among the
careful wild folk as among us, perhaps; but there is abundant evidence
of their occasional occurrence and of their sometimes fatal results.
Several instances are recorded of birds that have been tangled in the
threads of their nests; and one case of a bluebird that was caught in
the flying meshes of an oriole’s nest into which it had been spying.
I once found the mummied body of a chippy twisting and swinging in the
leafless branches of a peach tree. The little creature was suspended in
a web of horsehair about two inches below the nest. It looked as if she
had brought a snarled bunch of the hair and left it loose in the twigs.
Later on, a careless step and her foot was fast, when every frantic
effort for freedom only tangled her the worse. In the nest above were
four other tiny mummies,—a double tragedy that might with care have
been averted.
A similar fate befell a song sparrow that I discovered hanging dead
upon a barbed-wire fence. By some chance it had slipped a foot through
an open place between the two twisted strands, and then, fluttering
along, had wedged the leg and broken it in the struggle to escape.
We have all held our breath at the hazardous traveling of the squirrels
in the treetops. What other animals take such risks,—leaping at dizzy
heights from bending limbs to catch the tips of limbs still smaller,
saving themselves again and again by the merest chance.
But luck sometimes fails. My brother, a careful watcher in the woods,
was hunting on one occasion, when he saw a gray squirrel miss its
footing in a tree and fall, breaking its neck upon a log beneath.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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