Epic poetry, German -- Translations into English; Nibelungen -- Poetry
It is curious to note how the poet, having undertaken to shape a
credible, intelligible story, the actors of which have a known
geographical position, out of a tale of wonders wrought in some misty
land the gate to which has been lost, is sometimes confused by the
consequent contradictions, and sometimes triumphantly {P. xiii}
surmounts them. Thus, the Nibelungs are, in the first part of the
story, quite distinct from the Burgundians: they seem to be a tribe
of warriors dwelling by themselves on some uncharted shore. But, after
the Kings have got the Nibelung Hoard into their possession, and have
set out with their followers for Hunland, with a contingent of these
Nibelungs in their train, we find that the names Nibelung and
Burgundian have become interchangeable. For this no reason is given:
the possession of the Hoard does not of itself confer its name on the
owner, for that title is never applied to Siegfried, nor is it applied
to the Burgundians during all the years that it remains in their hands
before they set out for Hunland. The real explanation may be, that
there were still extant old folk-songs, familiar to all, which gave
all the information required to fill gaps in the _Nibelungenlied_,
and which also gave a full account of Siegfried's early life and
exploits[6], so that the poet felt himself emancipated from the
necessity of "beginning at the beginning," which has been a rock
steadily avoided by great epic poets from Homer downwards.
In his treatment of the supernatural, which so dominates the action of
the old Saga, but which was based wholly upon that faith in the old
Gods which the Christian poet not merely rejected, but ignored, he was
far more successful. As Carlyle expresses it:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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