The Lead Pencil Manufactory of A. W. Faber at Stein near Nürnberg, Bavaria: An Historical SketchFaber-Castell (Firm)
History
The Lead Pencil Manufactory of A. W. Faber at Stein near Nürnberg, Bavaria: An Historical Sketch
Faber-Castell (Firm)
Faber-Castell (Firm) -- History; Pencil industry -- Germany -- History
Sure and gradual progress was however indispensable. The new proprietor
adopted the device of:
“Truth, Respectability, Industry”
as the fundamental principle of his dealings, being firmly convinced,
that no human undertaking, which aspires to a future and lasting
success, can possibly exist, if it in any respect be based upon untruth,
or at variance with that, which passes for right and respectable among
men in general or, which ignores the duty of unwearying activity and
energetic industry. These principles seemed to him all the more
indispensable for his manufactory as he, by his position, rendered
himself to a certain extent responsible for the weal and woe of so many
souls.
The two brothers of the new proprietor had been destined by their father
for other modes of occupation, there being at that time no prospect of
the pencil manufacture maintaining them.
The present proprietor of the manufactory however, feeling confident of
the success of his comprehensive schemes, took to himself in the year
1840 his second youngest brother =Johann Faber=, who at that time
carried on an Hotel at Prague, in order to unite his activity with his
own.
The pencils were then only manufactured in proportionally few and cheap
sorts, but the new proprietor of the manufactory was soon induced to
introduce finer sorts at proportionate prices.
While still at Paris he had endeavoured in every way by letters to his
father to conduce towards the elevation of the manufactory and the
improvement of the quality of the articles manufactured, but it was when
he began to put his hands to the work himself that he first aimed at any
material success.
These improved manufactures and especially his new so called Polygrade
Pencils, which have met with the greatest renown especially among
artists, were all marked with the name of the firm and, as they by
reason of their increased price, the unavoidable consequence of improved
quality, met with but little countenance among the Nürnberg merchants,
the manufacturer travelled with them himself through Germany, Russia,
Austria, Belgium, Holland, France, England, Italy and Switzerland and
opened up business connexions with all the chief cities of Europe,
which, with the continued improvements in his manufactures, soon found
him a satisfactory custom and an ever increasing demand, important
enough to raise itself above the narrow sphere of local interests.
In the interior of the manufactory two great improvements were
undertaken, as nearly every year called for some new addition. In these
new erections care was taken to construct them as roomy and light as
possible, thus taking into consideration the health of the workmen and
the fact that work is much better performed in sunny spacious rooms,
than in gloomy dark vaults in which the air cannot be renewed, and that
the pleasure and zest with which it is performed redounds to the benefit
of the manufactory itself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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