The Lead Pencil Manufactory of A. W. Faber at Stein near Nürnberg, Bavaria: An Historical SketchFaber-Castell (Firm)
History
The Lead Pencil Manufactory of A. W. Faber at Stein near Nürnberg, Bavaria: An Historical Sketch
Faber-Castell (Firm)
Faber-Castell (Firm) -- History; Pencil industry -- Germany -- History
The village of _Stein_ did not formerly possess any church. For years
all exertions to found a separate parish there remained fruitless, until
at last the year 1861 brought their reward and in that year, in which
the manufactory celebrated its hundredth anniversary, the peaceful clang
of the bells for the first time invited the faithful to divine service
in the newly erected church, the cost of which had been defrayed by the
master of the factory entirely from his own means, out of concern for
the spiritual welfare of his workpeople and attachment to his own native
place.
The formerly neglected little village has assumed quite a different
appearance since then. From afar the slender gothic steeple of the
church may be seen rearing its pinnacle proudly aloft, while the smoke
of the surrounding shafts tell of busy industry and labour. The former
picture of want has given place to a certain degree of wealth and the
little garden of the humble house been converted into two large parks.
Simultaneously however with this prosperity in general the manufactory
had of course to experience some unpleasant incidents and obstinate
struggles. The universal demand for _Faber’s_ manufactures was not slow
in inducing other manufacturers to imitate and pirate the trademark of
the manufactory, which is to be found on all articles manufactured
there, and thus to pass off upon the public spurious goods possessing
nothing more than the external similarity to the genuine articles, and
which could scarcely aspire to mediocrity, which frauds were often
repeated, coming to light in various countries.
The manufacturing firm of Rubenstein at Moscow adopted the plan of
making use of _Faber’s_ trademark and wrappers for their own
manufactures and then to circulate them in the Russian market. These
malpractises were carried on for a length of time in spite of every
exertion to put a stop to them and the prohibition which the Russian
Governement issued against the firm in question. Manufactures with
spurious trademarks were constantly turning up in Russia until King
_Maximilian_ of Bavaria during his protracted stay at Nürnberg in the
year 1855 suppressed the evil. His lively interest for reviving industry
had already induced him to decorate the proprietor of the manufactory
with the order of merit of St. Michael, firstclass, in the year 1854, on
which occasion he likewise honoured the factory at _Stein_ with a visit
and made himself acquainted with all the details of its operations from
the mouth of the manager of the factory, and as at that time these
malpractises were brought before his notice he gave the matter all his
attention and promised some assistance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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