The Leading Facts of English HistoryMontgomery, D. H. (David Henry)
History
The Leading Facts of English History
Montgomery, D. H. (David Henry)
Great Britain -- History
Still the power of the Latin legions was only partly established, for
while the Roman general was absent with his troops at Anglesey, a
formidable revolt had broken out in the east. A British chief, in
order to secure half of his property to his family at his death, left
it to be equally divided between his daughters and the Emperor. The
governor of the district, under the pretext that Boadicea, the widow
of the dead chief, had concealed part of the property, seized the
whole of it.
Boadicea protested. To punish her presumption, the Romans stripped
and scourged her, and inflicted still more brutal and infamous
treatment on her daughters. Maddened by these outrages, Boadicea
appealed to her countrymen for vengeance. The enraged Britons fell
upon London, and other places held by the Romans, burned them to the
ground, and slaughtered many thousand inhabitants. But in the end
Roman forced gained the victory, and Boadicea took her own life rather
than fall into the hands of her conqueror.
The "warrior queen" died, let us trust, as the poet has represented,
animated by the prophecy of the Druid priest that,--
"Rome shall perish--write that word
In the blood that she has spilt;--
Perish, hopeless and abhorred,
Deep in ruin, as in guilt." [1]
[1] Cowper's "Boadicea."
24. Christianity introduced into Britain.
Perhaps it was not long after this that Christianity made its way to
Britain; if so, it crept in so silently that nothing certain can be
learned of its advent. The first church, it is said, was built at
Glastonbury, in the southeast of the island. (See map facing p. 38.)
It was a long, shedlike structure of wickerwork. "Here," says an old
writer,[1] "the converts watched, fasted, preached, and prayed, having
high meditations under a low roof and large hearts within narrow
walls."
[1] Thomas Fuller's "Church History of Britain."
At first no notice was taken of the new religion. It was the faith of
the poor and the obscure, and the Roman generals treated it with
contempt; but as it continued to spread, it caused alarm.
The Roman Emperor was not only the head of the state, but the head of
religion as well. He represented the power of God on earth: to him
every knee must bow (S21). But the Christians refused this homage.
They put Christ first; for that reason they were dagerous to the
state, and were looked--[SECTION MISSING]--rebels, or as men likely to
become so.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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