The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760Reynolds, Myra
History
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760
Reynolds, Myra
Women -- Education -- Great Britain; Women -- Great Britain; Women authors, English
During the six years before the Embassy Lady Mary's activities
were essentially those of a social leader and the mistress of a
household. But all her interests were focused to one point when she
found that she could go to Turkey with Mr. Montagu. Travel "is the
thing on earth I most wish," she had written in 1710, and now that
her husband was sent as Ambassador to the Porte, her dreams could be
realized. She must have been a perfect traveling companion. She had
great courage, great endurance; no hardships or dangers daunted her.
During the fifteen months of their absence she had her three-year-old
son to care for, and her daughter was born while they were in
Constantinople, but nothing interfered with her zest for experiences.
Each day was a new adventure. Each day her insatiable desire to learn
and to know some new thing received some new satisfaction. During
the journey she kept a full diary which, though not published till
after her death, became known in manuscript soon after her return.
Certainly by 1725 she had prepared a copy with an eye to publication.
To this manuscript Mary Astell wrote a Preface, signed "M. A.," and
dated 1725. Mary Astell was twenty-two years older than Lady Mary for
whom she had a strong personal affection, as well as a very sincere
pride in her reputation as a learned woman. The Preface would seem to
indicate that Lady Mary's "enviers" and "enemies" had not decreased
since her girlhood days:
In short [says Mary Astell] let her own sex, at least, do her
justice; lay aside diabolical Envy, and its brother Malice, with
all their accursed company, sly whispering, cruel backbiting,
spiteful detraction, and the rest of that hideous crew, which,
I hope, are very falsely said to attend the _Tea-Table_, being
more apt to think they attend those public places where virtuous
women never come. Let the men malign one another, if they think
fit, and strive to pull down merit, when they cannot equal it.
Let us be better-natured, than to give way to any unkind or
disrespectful thought of so bright an ornament of our sex merely
because she has better sense; for I doubt not but our hearts
will tell us, that this is the real and unpardonable offense,
whatever may be pretended. Let us be better Christians, than to
look upon her with an evil eye, only because the Giver of all
good gifts has entrusted and adorned her with the most excellent
talents. Rather let us freely own the superiority of this sublime
genius, as I do in the sincerity of my soul, pleased that a woman
triumphs, and proud to follow in her train. Let us offer her
the palm which is so justly her due; and if we pretend to any
laurels, lay them willingly at her feet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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