The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760Reynolds, Myra
History
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760
Reynolds, Myra
Women -- Education -- Great Britain; Women -- Great Britain; Women authors, English
She is especially scornful of the vain and frivolous women of that
frivolous age, those women whose time is spent in "making Points for
Bravery, in dressing and trimming themselves like Bartholomew-Babies,
in Painting and Dancing, in making Flowers of Coloured Straw, and
building Houses of stained Paper, and such like vanities."
[Sidenote: Poulain de la Barre]
A book nearly contemporaneous with Mrs. Makin's _Prospectus_ is
entitled _The Woman as Good as the Man, or the Equality of Both
Sexes. Written originally in French and translated into English by
A. L._ The French original was by Poulain de la Barre whose _De
l'Egalité des deux Sexes_ was published in 1673. The translation by
A. L. came out in 1677. The Preface by the author and that by the
translator show that they enter upon their work with considerable
trepidation, knowing that they write against the general view. The
probable opponents are classified as "all the Ignorant and most
of the Learned," but the author proceeds valiantly on his mission
of enlightenment. "Men," he says, "have always kept women in
subjection," moved thereto by a "secret Instinct," as if they had for
their own dominance "Letters-Patent from the Author of Nature." Women
have likewise accepted the doctrine of their own inferiority so that
dependence and subjection have come to seem their normal condition.
M. de la Barre states the prevalent idea and his own radical
departure from it in the following passage:
Let every Man (in particular) be asked his Thoughts of Women
(in general) and that he would surely confess his Mind; he will
tell you without doubt, That they were not made but for Man;
That they are fit for nothing, but to Nurse and Breed little
Children in their Low Ages; and to mind the House. It may be the
more Ingenious will add, That there are many Women that have
indeed Parts, and Conduct; but that even they who seem to have
most, when they are nearly examined, discover still some-what
that speaks their Sex: That they have neither Solidity, nor
Constancy; nor that depth of Judgment which they think to find in
themselves: And that it hath been an effect of Divine Providence,
and Wisdom of Men, to have barred them from Sciences, Government,
and Offices: That it would be a pleasant thing indeed, to
see a Lady in the Chair (in quality of a Professor) teaching
_Rhetorick_, or _Medicine_; marching along the Streets, followed
by Officers, and Sergeants; putting in Execution Laws: Playing
the part of a Counsellour; pleading before Judges: Seated on a
Bench, to Administer Justice in Supream Courts: Leading of an
Army; giving Battel; and Speaking before States, and Princes, as
the Head of an Embassy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account