The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760Reynolds, Myra
History
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760
Reynolds, Myra
Women -- Education -- Great Britain; Women -- Great Britain; Women authors, English
She ought also to understand the Four first great Rules of
Arithmetic; you may make good use of them, in teaching her
thereby to keep your Accompts. This is indeed a troublesome
Employment to a great many; but an Habit from her Childhood,
joyn'd with the Easiness of keeping readily, by the Help of these
Rules, all Sorts of Accompts, tho' never so intricate, will very
much diminish this Dislike. Now't is sufficiently known how much
Exactness of Accompts conduces to the good Order in Families.
After these instructions, which are to hold the first Rank, I
believe it will not be quite useless, to allow young Ladies
according to their Leisure, and their Capacity, the _reading_
of some select prophane Authors, that have nothing Dangerous in
them for the Passions. This is the Means to give them a Distaste
of most Plays and Romances; Give them therefore into their Hands
_Greek_ and _Roman_ Histories, in the best Translations; they
will see in them wonderful Instances of Courage, of Faithfulness,
of Generosity, and of the great Contempt of their own private
Advantage, whenever the Publick was in the Balance. Let them not
be ignorant of the History of _Britain_, which hath also some
very great Instances of Brave (no less than of Bad) Actions, that
hardly any thing in Antiquity will be found to exceed: Those
Illustrious Patterns which have been set by their own Nation and
by Persons too of their own Sex, will be apt more strongly to
influence them.
Though _Natural Philosophy_ seems not to be adapted to the
Understanding of Women, or at least not to fall within the Bounds
of what concerns their Duty; yet _Moral Philosophy_ is, upon both
Accounts, to be studied by them.[407] _Languages_ are next to
be considered. It is commonly believ'd in _France_, that a Lady
that would be well-bred, must learn _Italian_ and _Spanish_; as
with us, _French_ at least. I see nothing of less Benefit than
this Study, unless it be where the Lady is oblig'd to it on
account of Business.... Some, and those the farthest in the World
from all Pedantry, think it would not be unreasonable for this
End, to have them learn a little _Latin_. For which, there may
be a great deal more Reason in those Countries, where this is
look'd on as the Language of the Church; it being an inestimable
Fruit and Consolation, say they, to understand the Words of the
Divine Service, whereat one is oblig'd to attend so often. Yet
doubtless, every where the Advantages of it are not small, if but
accompanied with Humility, and season'd with Prudence.
To this restricted course of study is added most careful advice as to
general reading with a particular caution against romances. If Dr.
Hickes's advice had prevailed Steele's Biddy Tipkin and Mrs. Lennox's
Arabella would never have existed:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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