The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760 — John Shaqi
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760Reynolds, Myra
History
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760
Reynolds, Myra
Women -- Education -- Great Britain; Women -- Great Britain; Women authors, English
When Dorothy was twenty-one she went with her brother to France. At
the Isle of Wight they were joined by young Mr. William Temple who
promptly fell in love with Dorothy because of the spirited way she
met a difficult situation. Her brother had written on the window pane
at the inn some phrases objectionable to the Puritans, and the whole
party was arrested. Then Dorothy, relying upon the general chivalrous
attitude towards women, took the blame upon herself, and they were
set free. The courtship thus begun was destined to last seven years.
There were few meetings and the correspondence was carried on with
all possible secrecy, for both the Osbornes and the Temples had
other plans for the young people. It was a difficult seven years for
Dorothy. The Osbornes lived at Chicksands Priory in Bedfordshire,
a lonely and not very interesting region. Dorothy's mother died
in 1650. After a long illness, during which she was his constant
attendant, her father died in 1654. During these years her brother
was the only one of the family with her in the strange old house. And
from him came her chief trial, for it was the effort of his life to
see her well married. Young men, middle-aged men, old men, aspired
to be Mistress Dorothy's "servants." The ancient Priory saw a train
of lovers sent away unsatisfied. Dorothy gave all sorts of reasons
for her fastidious and critical attitude towards her suitors--all
reasons but the real one. Mr. Temple had no assured income, Dorothy
but a small dowry, and no families in their rank of life could be
expected to sanction so imprudent a choice. In the meantime silence
and faithfulness was the only resource of the impecunious lovers. It
was a hard fate, but not without compensations for later generations,
for if they had married happily on coming out of France there would
have been no bundle of letters in the old cabinet at Sheen.
There are various indications that Dorothy had numerous
correspondents. That they did not save her letters is our great
loss, for we can imagine few more delightful ways of being inducted
into the life of the times than through the letters of Mistress
Dorothy. The "Matchless Orinda" was one of her correspondents, but
only one letter arising out of this friendship has been preserved.
It may justly be quoted entire because it serves to unite the two
most interesting women of the time, and because it shows how Mrs.
Philips, in the plentitude of her fame, with Dublin dramatic triumphs
fresh upon her, with the aristocracy of London adding leaves to her
laurel crown, courted the quiet Mrs. Temple living the most retired
and domestic of lives at Sheen. This letter has the further pathetic
interest of being one of the last Orinda wrote, for when she reached
London on this visit she had so longed for she fell a victim to that
most dreaded scourge, the small-pox:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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