The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760Reynolds, Myra
History
The Learned Lady in England, 1650-1760
Reynolds, Myra
Women -- Education -- Great Britain; Women -- Great Britain; Women authors, English
think unlawfully." And she declined to join in the worship on the day
appointed for prayers for the success of English troops.[176]
Mrs. Wesley had a natural genius for teaching and she became the
school-mistress of her family. Her methods were uniform and rigorous.
At five each child was given in one day, during two sessions of three
hours each, such effective tutoring in the alphabet that by night he
knew it and could begin reading the Book of Genesis the next day.
The various studies counted necessary followed in due order. Each
child was kept closely to the task in hand and the progress made was
surprising. Mrs. Wesley said, "It is almost incredible what a child
may be taught in a quarter of a year by a vigorous application if it
have but tolerable capacity and good health." The virtues inculcated
were prompt obedience, quiet manners, correct speech, and courtesy.
The religious training of the children received especial emphasis.
Mrs. Wesley wrote out for them a clear series of explanatory comments
on the Catechism and the Creed, she trained them to take part in
family devotions, and once a week she met each child for an hour of
private religious conversation and instruction. So precious were
these hours to the children that when John was a Fellow in Oxford,
he wrote urging his mother to devote her thought and prayer to him
during the Thursday evening hour that had been his.
Mrs. Wesley's devout ministrations to her own family, during her
husband's absence, became known to some of the neighbors who
desired to join her circle. The numbers increased so rapidly that
on the first Sunday of February, 1712, more than two hundred were
present and many went away for want of room. The curate objected to
these meetings and Mr. Wesley wrote in deprecation of them. Mrs.
Wesley, too, was seriously in doubt whether one of her sex could
find Scripture authority for thus breaking the bread of life to the
people. But the manifest needs of the poor parishioners and their
eagerness for the gospel prevailed over all doubts and the meetings
continued.
The power of Mrs. Wesley in her own home and immediate neighborhood
was, through her son John, felt throughout England. Mr. Winchester
says truly:
John Wesley was the son of his mother. From her he inherited his
logical cast of mind, his executive capacity, his inflexibility
of will, his union of independence of judgment with respect for
authority, his deep religious temper. And all the characteristics
were developed and fixed by his early training. His precision
and order, his gift of organization and mastery of details, his
notions of education, even some specific rules and customs of his
religious societies, can be traced to his mother's discipline. It
is often said that Methodism began in the University of Oxford:
with more truth it might be said that it began in Susannah
Wesley's nursery.[177]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account