Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
The victors despoiled Sodom of all its goods and victuals, and took
Lot, boasting, "We have taken the son of Abraham's brother captive," so
betraying the real object of their undertaking; their innermost desire
was to strike at Abraham.[88]
It was on the first evening of the Passover, and Abraham was eating of
the unleavened bread,[89] when the archangel Michael brought him the
report of Lot's captivity. This angel bears another name besides,
Palit, the escaped, because when God threw Samael and his host from
their holy place in heaven, the rebellious leader held on to Michael
and tried to drag him along downward, and Michael escaped falling from
heaven only through the help of God.[90]
When the report of his nephew's evil state reached Abraham, he
straightway dismissed all thought of his dissensions with Lot from his
mind, and only considered ways and means of deliverance.[91] He
convoked his disciples to whom he had taught the true faith, and who
all called themselves by the name Abraham.[92] He gave them gold and
silver, saying at the same time: "Know that we go to war for the
purpose of saving human lives. Therefore, do ye not direct your eyes
upon money, here lie gold and silver before you." Furthermore he
admonished them in these words: "We are preparing to go to war. Let
none join us who hath committed a trespass, and fears that Divine
punishment will descend upon him." Alarmed by his warning, not one
would obey his call to arms, they were fearful on account of their
sins. Eliezer alone remained with him, wherefore God spake, and said:
"All forsook thee save only Eliezer. Verily, I shall invest him with
the strength of the three hundred and eighteen men whose aid thou didst
seek in vain."[93]
The battle fought with the mighty hosts of the kings, from which
Abraham emerged victorious, happened on the fifteenth of Nisan, the
night appointed for miraculous deeds.[94] The arrows and stones hurled
at him effected naught,[95] but the dust of the ground, the chaff, and
the stubble which he threw at the enemy were transformed into
death-dealing javelins and swords.[96] Abraham, as tall as seventy men
set on end, and requiring as much food and drink as seventy men,
marched forward with giant strides, each of his steps measuring four
miles, until he overtook the kings, and annihilated their troops.
Further he could not go, for he had reached Dan, where Jeroboam would
once raise the golden calves, and on this ominous spot Abraham's
strength diminished.[97]
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