Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
Adam tried to put the blame on me, who had promised to hold him
harmless before God. And I in turn accused the serpent. But God dealt
out justice to all three of us. To Adam He said: "Because thou didst
not obey My commands, but didst hearken unto the voice of thy wife,
cursed is the ground in spite of thy work. When thou dost cultivate it,
it will not yield thee its strength. Thorns and thistles shall it bring
forth to thee, and in the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread. Thou
wilt suffer many a hardship, thou wilt grow weary, and yet find no
rest. Bitterly oppressed, thou shalt never taste of any sweetness. Thou
shalt be scourged by heat, and yet pinched by cold. Thou shalt toil
greatly, and yet not gain wealth. Thou shalt grow fat, and yet cease to
live. And the animals over which thou art the master will rise up
against thee, because thou didst not keep my command."[127]
Upon me God pronounced this sentence: "Thou shalt suffer anguish in
childbirth and grievous torture. In sorrow shalt thou bring forth
children, and in the hour of travail, when thou art near to lose thy
life, thou wilt confess and cry, 'Lord, Lord, save me this time, and I
will never again indulge in carnal pleasure,' and yet thy desire shall
ever and ever be unto thy husband."[128]
At the same time all sorts of diseases were decreed upon us. God said
to Adam: "Because thou didst turn aside from My covenant, I will
inflict seventy plagues upon thy flesh. The pain of the first plague
shall lay hold on thy eyes; the pain of the second plague upon thy
hearing, and one after the other all the plagues shall come upon
thee."[129] The serpent God addressed thus: "Because thou becamest the
vessel of the Evil One,[130] deceiving the innocent, cursed art thou
above all cattle and above every beast of the field. Thou shalt be
robbed of the food thou wast wont to eat, and dust shalt thou eat all
the days of thy life. Upon thy breast and thy belly shalt thou go, and
of thy hands and thy feet thou shalt be deprived. Thou shalt not remain
in possession of thy ears, nor of thy wings, nor of any of thy limbs
wherewith thou didst seduce the woman and her husband, bringing them to
such a pass that they must be driven forth from Paradise. And I will
put enmity between thee and the seed of man. It shall bruise thy head,
and, thou shalt bruise his heel until the day of judgment."[131]
THE DEATH OF ADAM
On the last day of Adam's life, Eve said to him, "Why should I go on
living, when thou art no more? How long shall I have to linger on after
thy death? Tell me this!" Adam assured her she would not tarry long.
They would die together, and be buried together in the same place. He
commanded her not to touch his corpse until an angel from God had made
provision regarding it, and she was to begin at once to pray to God
until his soul escaped from his body.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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