Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
The true state of affairs was that they had a lurking dissatisfaction
with the yoke of the law. It is certain that they had not had in Egypt
better food for which they now longed, for their taskmasters, far from
giving them dainties, gave them not even straw for making bricks. But
in Egypt they had lived undisturbed by laws, and it was this
unrestrained life that they desired back. Especially hard for them were
the new laws on marriage, for in Egypt they had been accustomed to
marry those closely related by blood, from whom they were now obliged
to separate. They now trooped together in families, and awaiting the
moment when Moses, about to leave the house of study, would have to
pass them, they began to murmur publicly, [469] accusing him of being
to blame for all the sufferings they had been obliged to bear. Upon his
advice, they said, had they abandoned a most fruitful land, and instead
of enjoying the great fortune promised to them, they were now wandering
about in misery, suffering thirst from lack of water, and were
apprehensive of dying of starvation in case the supply of manna should
cease. When these and similar abuses were uttered against Moses, one
out of the people stepped forth and exhorted them not so soon to forget
the many benefactions they had known from Moses, and not to despair of
God's aid and support. But the multitude upon this became even more
excited, and raged and shouted more violently than ever against Moses.
[470] This conduct of Israel called forth God's wrath, but Moses,
instead of interceding for the people, began to complain of their
treatment of him, and announced to God that he could not now execute
the commission he had undertaken in Egypt, namely, to lead Israel in
spite of all reverses, until he had reached the promised land. He now
begged God to relieve him of the leadership of the people in some way,
and at the same time to stand by him in his present predicament, that
he might satisfy the people's desire for flesh. [471]
THE APPOINTMENT OF THE SEVENTY ELDERS
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