Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
On the following morning Balaam gave the elders of Moab his answer,
saying that he would not follow Balak's call, but not betraying to them
the truth, that God hat forbidden him to curse Israel. He said instead,
"God said to me, 'Go not with these men, for that would be beneath thy
dignity, but await nobler ambassadors.'" [732] Balaam's plan was to
insult Balak, so that he should send no further messengers to him, and
no one might discover that he could accomplish nothing beyond the word
of God. His expectations, however, were disappointed. The ambassadors
in their turn, not quite painstaking in their representation of the
truth, told their king that Balaam considered it beneath his dignity to
appear in their escort, making no mention of God, but speaking as if
the refusal came simply and exclusively from Balaam. [733]
Balak thereupon sent more honorable ambassadors to Balaam, until he was
at last obliged to admit that he could undertake nothing against God's
command. Even then, it is true, he did not admit that his acceptance or
refusal of Balak's invitation depended entirely upon God, but declared
that he could, if he wished, do as he chose, but did not choose to
transgress God's prohibition. In his second embassy Balak promised
Balaam more for his service than he had offered him the first time.
Balaam's answer was as follows: "If Balak would give me his house full
of silver and gold, I cannot go beyond the word of the Lord my God."
These words characterize the man, who had three bad qualities: a
jealous eye, a haughty spirit, and a greedy soul. His jealousy was the
reason why he wanted to curse Israel, whom he envied for their good
fortune; in his haughtiness, he told the first messengers the falsehood
that God would not let him go with them because it would be beneath his
dignity; and his avarice was expressed in his answer to the second
embassy in which he not only surreptitiously mentioned Balak's gold and
silver, but spoke his mind by explaining to them that their master
could not adequately compensate him for his service, saying, "If Balak
were to hire hosts against Israel, his success would still be doubtful,
whereas he should be certain of success if he hired me!"
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