Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
But there was another purpose beside that of establishing Israel's
family purity in taking the census at Arbot-Moab. For when God at the
exodus from Egypt put his people into Moses' hands, He entrusted them
to him after having counted them, and not when Moses was about to
depart from this world, he wanted to return the flock that God had
entrusted to him, truly numbered, into God's hand. [807]
After the number of the nation had been determined, God ordered Moses
to divide the promised land among them according to their numbers.
[808] Jacob had indeed upon his death-bed determined what parts of the
land were to fall to the lot of each tribe, but in order that the
tribes might not quarrel among themselves, God decreed that the
assignments be made by lot. [809] After the conquest of the land Joshua
and Eleazar saw to the drawing of lots. On this occasion the miracle
came to pass that whenever Eleazar drew a lot from the urn, the lot
itself announced the words, "I am the lot of Thus-and-So." In this way
was avoided the possibility of having the malcontents declare that
Eleazar had, at the drawing of lots, been partial to his friends and
had assigned to them the lots they wished for. [810]
When Zelophehad's daughters, that had lived piously and wisely like
their father and their ancestors, heard that the land was being divided
among the male members of the tribe, but not among the female, they
took counsel together, discussing what they could do, so that they
might not find themselves come out empty-handed. They said: "God's love
is not like the love of a mortal father; the latter prefers his sons to
his daughters, but He that created the world extends His love to women
as well as to men, 'His tender mercies are over all His works.'" They
now hoped that God would take pity on them and give them their share of
the promised land, which they loved with as great devotion as their
grandsire Joseph, who had upon his death-bed exhorted his children to
transfer his body to the Holy Land. [811]
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