Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
But only through the aid of Moses, did Joshua with his victory. Moses
did not go out into battle, but through his prayer and through his
influence upon the people in inspiring them with faith, the battle was
won. While the battle raged between Israel and Amalek, Moses was
stationed on a height, where, supported by the Levite Aaron and the
Judean Hur, the representatives of the two noble tribes Levi and Judah,
he fervently implored God's aid. He said: "O Lord of the world! Through
me has Thou brought Israel out of Egypt, through me hast Thou cleft the
sea, and through me has Thou wrought miracles; so do Thou now work
miracles for me, and lend me victory to Israel, for I well know that
while all other nations fight only to the sixth hour of the day, this
sinful nation stand in battle ranks till sunset." Moses did not
consider it sufficient to pray alone to God, but he raised his hands
toward heaven as a signal for the whole nation to follow his example
and trust in God. As often as he then raised his hands to heaven and
the people prayed with him, trusting that God would lend them victory,
they were indeed victorious; as often, however, as Moses let down his
hands and the people ceased prayer, weakening in their faith in God,
Amalek conquered. But it was hard for Moses constantly to raise his
hands. This was God's way of punishing him for being somewhat negligent
in the preparations for the war against Amalek. Hence Aaron and Hur
were obliged to hold up his arms and assist him in his prayer. As,
furthermore, he was unable to stand all that time, he seated himself on
a stone, disdaining a soft and comfortable seat, saying, "So long as
Israel is in distress, I shall share it with them." [145]
At evenfall, the battle was not yet decided, therefore Moses prayed to
God that He might stay the setting of the sun and thus enable Israel to
draw the battle to a close. God granted this prayer, for the sun did
not set until Israel had completely destroyed their enemy. Thereupon
Moses blessed Joshua with the words, "Some day the sun shall stand
still for thy sake, as it did to-day for mine," and this blessing was
later fulfilled at Gibeon, when the sun stood still to help Joshua in
his battle against the Amorites. [146]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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