Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
Whereas the first tables had been given on Mount Sinai amid great
ceremonies, the presentation of the second tables took place quietly,
for God said: "There is nothing lovelier than quiet humility. The great
ceremonies on the occasion of presenting the first tables had the evil
effect of directing an evil eye toward them, so that they were finally
broken." [304] In this also were the second tables differentiated from
the first, that the former were the work of God, and the latter, the
work of man. God dealt with Israel like the king who took to himself to
wife and drew up the marriage contract with his own hand. One day the
king noticed his wife engaged in very intimate conversation with a
slave; and enraged at her unworthy conduct, he turned here out of his
house. Then he who had given the bride away at the wedding came before
the king and said to him: "O sire, dost thou not know whence thou didst
take thy bride? She had been brought up among the slaves, and hence is
intimate with them." The king allowed himself to be appeased, saying to
the other: "Take paper and let a scribe draw up a new marriage
contract, and here take my authorization, signed in my own hand." Just
so did Israel fare with their God when Moses offered the following
excuse for their worship of the Golden Calf: "O Lord, dost Thou not
know whence Thou hast brought Israel, out of a land of idolaters?" God
replied: "Thou desirest Me to forgive them. Well, then, I shall do so,
now fetch Me hither tables on which I may write the words that were
written on the first. But to reward thee for offering up thy life for
their sake, I shall in the future send thee along with Elijah, that
both of you together may prepare Israel for the final deliverance."
[305]
Moses fetched the tables out of a diamond quarry which God pointed out
to him, and the chips that fell, during the hewing, from the precious
stone made a rich man of Moses, so that he now possessed all the
qualifications of a prophet - wealth, strength, humility, and wisdom.
In regard to the last-named be it said, that God given in Moses' charge
all the fifty gates of wisdom except one.
As the chips falling from the precious stone were designed for Moses
alone, so too had originally the Torah, written on these tables, been
intended only Moses and his descendants; but he was benevolent of
spirit, and imparted the Torah to Israel. [306] The wealth that Moses
procured for himself in fashioning the Torah, was a reward for having
taken charge of the corpse of Joseph while all the people were
appropriating to themselves the treasures of Egyptians. God now said:
"Moses deserves the chips from the tables. Israel, who did not occupy
themselves with labors of piety, carried off the best of Egypt at the
time of their exodus. Shall Moses, who saw to the corpse of Joseph,
remain poor? Therefore will I make him rich through these chips." [307]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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