Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
On one occasion Elijah fared badly for having betrayed celestial events
to his scholars. He was a daily attendant at the academy of Rabbi Judah
ha-Nasi. One day, it was the New Moon Day, he was late. The reason for
his tardiness, he said, was that it was his daily duty to awaken the
three Patriarchs, (83) wash their hands for them, so that they might
offer up their prayers, and after their devotions lead them back to
their resting-places. On this day their prayers took very long, because
they were increased by the Musaf service on account of the New Moon
celebration, and hence he did not make his appearance at the academy in
good time. Elijah did not end his narrative at this point, but went on
to tell the Rabbi, that this occupation of his was rather tedious, for
the three Patriarchs were not permitted to offer up their payers at the
same time. Abraham prayed first, then came Isaac, and finally Jacob. If
they all were to pray together, the united petitions of three such
paragons of piety would be so efficacious as to force God to fulfil
them, and He would be induced to bring the Messiah before his time.
Then Rabbi Judah wanted to know whether there were any among the pious
on earth whose prayer possessed equal efficacy. Elijah admitted that
the same power resided in the prayers of Rabbi Hayyah and his two sons.
Rabbi Judah lost no time in proclaiming a day of prayer and fasting and
summoning Rabbi Hayyah and his sons to officiate as the leaders in
prayer. They began to chant the Eighteen Benedictions. Then they
uttered the word for wind, a storm arose; when they continued and made
petition for rain, the rain descended at once. But as the readers
approached the passage relating to the revival of the dead, great
excitement arose in heaven, and when it became known that Elijah had
revealed the secret of the marvellous power attaching to the prayers of
the three men, he was punished with fiery blows. To thwart Rabbi
Judah's purpose, Elijah assumed the form of a bear, and put the praying
congregation to flight. (84)
Contrariwise, Elijah was also in the habit of reporting earthly events
in the celestial regions. He told Rabba bar Shila that the reason Rabbi
Meir was never quoted in the academy on high was because he had had so
wicked a teacher as Elisha ben Abuyah. Rabba explained Rabbi Meir's
conduct by an apologue. "Rabbi Meir," he said, "found a pomegranate; he
enjoyed the heart of the fruit, and cast the skin aside." Elijah was
persuaded of the justness of this defense, and so were all the
celestial powers. Thereupon one of Rabbi Meir's interpretations was
quoted in the heavenly academy. (85)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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