Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
God said: "Thou didst arise from thy throne, and
didst take three steps to do Me honor, by having thy letter re-written,
therefore will I grant thee three descendants who shall be known from
one end of the world to the other." (83)
The embassy sent by the Babylonian monarch was an act of homage to God
for his miracle-working power. Hezekiah, however, took it to be an act
of homage toward himself, and it had the effect of making him arrogant.
Not only did he eat and drink with the heathen who made up the embassy,
but also, in his haughtiness of mind, he displayed before them all the
treasures which he had captured from Sennacherib, and many other
curiosities besides, among them magnetic iron, a peculiar sort of
ivory, and honey as solid as stone.
What was worse, he had his wife partake of the meal in honor of the
embassy, and, most heinous crime of all, (84) he opened the holy Ark,
and pointing to the tables of law within it, said to the heathen: "With
the help of these we undertake wars and win victories." (85) God sent
Isaiah to reproach Hezekiah for these acts. The king, instead of
confessing his wrong at once, answered the prophet haughtily. (86) Then
Isaiah announced to him that the treasures taken from Sennacherib (87)
would revert to Babylon some time in the future, and his descendants,
Daniel and the three companions of Daniel, would serve the Babylonia
ruler as eunuchs. (88)
Despite his pride in this case, Hezekiah was one of the most pious
kings of Judah. Especially he is deserving of praise for his efforts to
have Hebrew literature put into writing, for it was Hezekiah who had
copies made of the books of Isaiah, Ecclesiastes, Song of Songs, and
Proverbs. (89) On the other hand, he had concealed the books containing
medical remedies. (90)
Great was the mourning over him at his death. No less than thirty-six
thousand men with bared shoulders marched before his bier, and, rarer
distinction still, a scroll of the law was laid upon his bier, for it
was said: "He who rests in this bier, has fulfilled all ordained in
this book." (91) He was buried next to David and Solomon. (92)
MANASSEH
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