Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
The compassionate Bariites did not find many imitators. The very
opposite quality was displayed by the Ammonites, Moabites, Edomites,
and Arabs. Despite their close kinship with Israel, their conduct
toward the Jews was dictated by cruelty. The two first-mentioned, the
Ammonites and the Moabites, when they heard the prophet foretell the
destruction of Jerusalem, hastened without a moment's delay to report
it to Nebuchadnezzar, and urge him to attack Jerusalem. The scruples of
the Babylonian king, who feared God, and all the reasons he advanced
against a combat with Israel, they refuted, and finally they induced
him to act as they wished. (49) At the capture of the city, while all
the strange nations were seeking booty, the Ammonites and the Moabites
threw themselves into the Temple to seize the scroll of the law,
because it contained the clause against their entering into the
"assembly of the Lord even to the tenth generation." (50) To disgrace
the faith of Israel, they plucked the Cherubim from the Holy of Holies
and dragged them through the streets of Jerusalem, crying aloud at the
same time: "Behold these sacred things that belong to the Israelites,
who say ever they have no idols."
The Edomites were still more hostile (51) in the hour of Israel's need.
They went to Jerusalem with Nebuchadnezzar, but they kept themselves at
a distance from the city, there to await the outcome of the battle
between the Jews and the Babylonians. If the Jews had been victorious,
they would have pretended they had come to bring them aid. When
Nebuchadnezzar's victory became known, they showed their true feelings.
Those who escaped the sword of the Babylonians, were hewn down by the
hand of the Edomites. (52)
But in fiendish cunning these nations were surpassed by the
Ishmaelites. Eighty thousand young priests, each with a golden shield
upon his breast, succeeded in making their way through the ranks of
Nebuchadnezzar and in reaching the Ishmaelites. They asked for water to
drink. The reply of the Ishmaelites was: "First eat, and then you may
drink," at the same time handing them salt food. Their thirst was
increased, and the Ishmaelites gave them leather bags filled with
nothing but air instead of water. When they raised them to their
mouths, the air entered their bodies, and they fell dead.
Other Arabic tribes showed their hostility openly; as the Palmyrenes,
who put eighty thousand archers at the disposal of Nebuchadnezzar in
his war against Israel. (53)
THE SONS OF MOSES
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