Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
The Sons of Moses live peaceably and enjoy prosperity as equals through
their common Jewish faith. They have need of neither prince nor judge,
for they know not strife and litigation. Each works for the welfare of
the community, and each takes from the common store only what will
satisfy his needs. Their houses are built of equal height, that no one
may deem himself above his neighbor, and that that the fresh air may
not be hindered from playing freely about all alike. Even at night
their doors stand wide open, for they have naught to fear from thieves,
nor are wild animals known in their land. They all attain a good old
age. The son never dies before the father. When a death occurs, there
is rejoicing, because the departed is known to have entered into life
everlasting in loyalty to his faith. The birth of a child, on the other
hand, calls forth mourning, for who can tell whether the being ushered
into the world will be pious and faithful? The dead are buried near the
doors of their own houses, in order that their survivors, in all their
comings and goings, may be reminded of their own end. Disease is
unknown among them, for they never sin, and sickness is sent only to
purify from sins. (57)
EBED-MELECH
The Sons of Moses were not the only ones to escape from under the heavy
hand of Nebuchadnezzar. Still more miraculous was the deliverance of
the pious Ethiopian Ebed-melech from the hands of the Babylonians. He
was saved as a reward for rescuing Jeremiah when the prophet's life was
jeopardized. On the day before the destruction of the Temple, shortly
before the enemy forced his way into the city, the Ethiopian was sent,
by the prophet Jeremiah acting under Divine instruction, to a certain
place in front of the gates of the city, to dole out refreshments to
the poor from a little basket of figs he was to carry with him.
Ebed-melech reached the spot, but the heat was so intense that he fell
asleep under a tree, and there he slept for sixty-six years. When he
woke up, the figs were still fresh and juicy, but all the surroundings
had so changed, he could not make out where he was. His confusion
increased when he entered the city to seek Jeremiah, and found nothing
as it had been. He accosted an old man, and asked him the name of the
place. When he was told it was Jerusalem, Ebed-melech cried out in
amazement: "Where is Jeremiah, where is Baruch, and where are all the
people?" The old man was not a little astonished at these questions.
How was it possible that one who had known Jeremiah and Jerusalem
should be ignorant of the events that had passed sixty years before? In
brief words he told Ebed-melech of the destruction of the Temple and of
the captivity of the people, but what he said found no credence with
his auditor. Finally Ebed-melech realized that God had performed a
great miracle for him, so that he had been spared the sight of Israel's
misfortune.
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