Aggada -- Translations into English; Bible. Old Testament -- Legends; Jewish legends; Midrash -- Translations into English
The descent of Mordecai and of his niece Esther is disposed of in a few
words in the Scripture. But he could trace it all the way back to the
Patriarch Jacob, from whom he was forty-five degrees removed. (56)
Beside the father of Mordecai, the only ancestor of his who is
mentioned by name is Shimei, and he is mentioned for a specific reason.
This Shimei is none other then the notorious son of Gera, the rebel who
had so scoffed and mocked at David fleeing before Absalom that he would
have been killed by Abishai, if David had not generously interfered in
his favor. David's prophetic eye discerned in Shimei the ancestor of
Israel's savior in the time of Ahasuerus. For this reason he dealt
leniently with him, and on his death-bed he bade his son Solomon
reserve vengeance until Shimei should have reached old age and could
beget no more children. Thus Mordecai deserves both appellations, the
Benjamite and the Judean, for he owed his existence not only to his
actual Benjamite forebears on his father's side, but also to the Judean
David, who kept his ancestor Shimei alive. (57)
Shimei's distinction as the ancestor of Israel's redeemer was due to
the merits of his wife. When Jonathan and Ahimaaz, David's spies in his
war against his son, fled before the myrmidons of Absalom, they found
the gate of Shimei's house open. Entering, they concealed themselves in
the well. That they escaped detection was due to the ruse of Shimei's
pious wife. She quickly transformed the well into a lady's chamber.
When Absalom's men came and looked about, they desisted from searching
the place, because they reasoned, that men as saintly as Jonathan and
Ahimaaz would not have taken refuge in the private apartment of a
woman. God determined, that for having rescued two pious men He would
reward her with two pious descendants, who should in turn avert the
ruin of Israel. (58)
On his mother's side, Mordecai was, in very deed, a member of the tribe
of Judah. (59) In any event, he was a son of Judah in the true sense of
the word; he publicly acknowledged himself a Jew, and he refused to
touch of the forbidden food which Ahasuerus set before his guest at his
banquet. (60)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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