The Letters of Cassiodorus: Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae of Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus SenatorCassiodorus, Senator
History
The Letters of Cassiodorus: Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae of Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus Senator
Cassiodorus, Senator
Goths -- Italy; Italy -- History -- 476-1268
'Do you enquire into the matter, and if the complaint appears to be
just, deal promptly and severely with the offenders.'
[Cf. Dahn, 'Koenige der Germanen' iii. 193, on this letter. He shows
that it has been improperly appealed to as proving the immunity of all
ecclesiastical persons from a secular tribunal. What Theodoric really
intended was to give the Bishop a chance of settling the affair
himself, and so to prevent the scandal of its appearing in the secular
Courts, which it assuredly would do if the Bishop were apathetic. But
one sees how easily this would glide into something like immunity from
secular tribunals.]
15. KING THEODORIC TO THEODAHAD, SENATOR[289].
[Footnote 289: This is no doubt the nephew of Theodoric.]
[Sidenote: A contumacious person handed over to Theodahad.]
'It is the extreme of insolence in anyone not to execute our "sacred
orders." A certain person whom we commanded to attend before the
judgment-seat of the Illustrious Sona, has with inveterate cunning
withdrawn himself therefrom. We therefore hand him over to you, that
your fame may grow by your skilful management of a difficult case like
this.'
16. KING THEODORIC TO GEMELLUS, SENATOR (509-510).
[Sidenote: Appointment of Gemellus as Governor of Gaul.]
'Having proved your worth by experience we are now going to send you
to govern the Provinces of Gaul newly wrested [from Clovis], as Vicar
of the Praefects[290].
[Footnote 290: 'Vicarius Praefectorum.' Vicar of what Praefects? Why
the plural number? Had Theodoric a titular Praefect _of the Gauls_, to
whom this Vicarius was theoretically subject while practically obeying
the Praefect of Italy? Or, to prevent bickerings, did he give the
'Praefectus Italiae' and the 'Praefectus Urbis' conjoint authority
over the new conquests? There is some mystery here which would be
worth explaining.]
'Think what a high opinion we must have formed of you to delegate to
you the government of these Provinces, the conquest of which has added
so much to our glory, and the good opinion of whose inhabitants we so
particularly wish to acquire. Abhor turbulence; do not think of
avarice; show yourself in all things such a Governor as "Romanus
Princeps" ought to send, and let the Province feel such an improvement
in her lot that she may "rejoice to have been conquered."'
[This is so like the words put by Sidonius into the mouth of Lyons,
after Majorian's conquest of her, that I believe it to be
intentionally imitated.]
17. KING THEODORIC TO ALL THE GAULISH PROVINCES (510).
[Sidenote: Proclamation to the new Gaulish subjects.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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