The Letters of Cassiodorus: Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae of Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus SenatorCassiodorus, Senator
History
The Letters of Cassiodorus: Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae of Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus Senator
Cassiodorus, Senator
Goths -- Italy; Italy -- History -- 476-1268
'We send you horses, spears, and shields, and the rest of the
trappings of the warrior; but above all we send you our judgment that
you are worthy to be our son[326]. Highest among the nations will you
be considered who are thus approved by the mind of Theodoric.
[Footnote 326: 'Damus quidem tibi equos, enses clypeos, et reliqua
instrumenta bellorum, sed quae sunt omnimodis fortiora, largimur tibi
nostra judicia.']
'And though the son should die rather than see his father suffer aught
of harm, we in adopting you are also throwing round you the shield of
our protection. The Heruli have known the value of Gothic help in old
times, and that help will now be yours. A and B, the bearers of these
letters, will explain to you in Gothic (patrio sermone) the rest of
our message to you[327].
[Footnote 327: In 512, says Marcellinus Comes, 'Gens Erulorum in
terras atque civitates Romanorum jussu Anastasii Caesaris introducta.'
But what relation that entry of the Heruli into Roman territory may
bear to this letter is a very difficult question. See Dahn, Koenige der
Germanen ii. 8, _n._ 2.]
3. KING THEODORIC TO SENARIUS, VIR ILLUSTRIS, COMES.
[Conferring upon him the dignity of 'Comitiva Patrimonii.']
[Sidenote: Senarius made Comes Patrimonii.]
'The master's fame is enhanced by choosing the right persons for his
servants. The Sovereign ought to promote such persons that whenever he
condescends to behold them he may feel that his _judicia_[328] have
been justified. We therefore hereby bestow upon you, for the fourth
Indiction [Sept. 1, 510], the Illustrious dignity of Comes of our
Patrimony.'
[Footnote 328: Same expression as in preceding letter.]
Services of Senarius as a diplomatist, in standing up against
Barbarian Kings and subduing their intellects to the moderate counsels
of Theodoric[329].
[Footnote 329: 'Subiisti saepe arduae legationis officium. Restitisti
regibus non impar assertor, coactus justitiam nostram et illis
ostendere, qui rationem vix poterant cruda obstinatione sentire. Non
te terruit contentionibus inflammata regalis auctoritas,' etc.]
His success as an advocate[330]. The charm of his pronunciation. His
purity of morals; his popularity with high and low. He is exhorted
still to cultivate these dispositions, and to win favour for his
office by his affable demeanour.
[Footnote 330: 'Usus es sub exceptionis officio eloquentis ingenio.'
'Exceptio' is a law term, the defendant's answer to the plaintiff's
bill; but is it so used here?]
4. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME.
[Announcing the promotion of Senarius, conferred in the preceding
letter.]
[Sidenote: On the same subject.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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