The Letters of Cassiodorus: Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae of Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus SenatorCassiodorus, Senator
History
The Letters of Cassiodorus: Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae of Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus Senator
Cassiodorus, Senator
Goths -- Italy; Italy -- History -- 476-1268
Describes the merits of the new Comes, who when young in years but
mature in merit had entered the service of the Palace; his diplomatic
career[331] and his moderation and reserve in the midst of success,
although naturally 'joy is a garrulous thing,' and it is difficult for
men who are carrying all before them to restrain the expression of
their exaltation.
[Footnote 331: Again we have 'exceptiones' mentioned (see preceding
letter). 'Nunc ad colloquia dignus, _nunc ad exceptiones aptissimus_,
frequenter etiam in legationis honorem electus.']
Compliments to the Senate, who are invited to give a hearty welcome to
the new comer.
5. KING THEODORIC TO AMABILIS, VIR DEVOTUS[332] AND COMES.
[Footnote 332: Probably this epithet means that Amabilis was a Sajo.]
[Sidenote: Supply of provisions to famine-stricken Provinces of Gaul.]
'Having heard that there is dearth in our Gaulish Provinces we direct
your Devotion to take bonds from the shipmasters along the whole
western coast of Italy (Lucania, Campania, and Thuscia) that they will
go with supplies of food only to the Gauls, having liberty to dispose
of their cargoes as may be agreed between buyer and seller. They will
find their own profit in this, for there is no better customer for a
corn-merchant than a hungry man. He looks on all his other possessions
as dross if he can only supply the cravings of necessity. He who is
willing to sell to a man in this condition almost seems to be _giving_
him what he needs, and can very nearly ask his own price.'
[It will be seen that in this letter there is no attempt to fix a
maximum price, only to prescribe the kind of cargo, 'victuales
species,' which is to be carried to Gaul.]
6. KING THEODORIC TO SYMMACHUS, VIR ILLUSTRIS, PATRICIAN.
[Sidenote: The sons of Valerian to be detained in Rome.]
'The Spectabilis Valerian, who lives at Syracuse, wishes to return
thither himself, but that his sons, whom he has brought to Rome for
their education, may be detained in that City.
'Let your Magnificence therefore not allow them to leave the aforesaid
City till an order has been obtained from us to that effect. Thus will
their progress in their studies be assured, and proper reverence be
paid to our command. And let none of them think this a burden, which
should have been an object of desire[333]. To no one should Rome be
disagreeable, for she is the common country of all, the fruitful
mother of eloquence, the broad temple of the virtues: it is a striking
mark of our favour to assign such a City as a residence to any of our
subjects[334].'
[Footnote 333: 'Non ergo sibi putet impositum quod debuit esse
votivum. Nulli sit ingrata Roma, quae dici non potest aliena. Illa
eloquentiae foecunda mater, illa virtutum omnium latissimum templum.']
[Footnote 334: Cf. the very similar letter, i. 39.]
7. KING THEODORIC TO SENARIUS, VIR ILLUSTRIS, COMES PRIVATARUM.
[Sidenote: Losses by shipwreck to be refunded to those who were
sending provisions to Gaul.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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