The Letters of Cassiodorus: Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae of Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus SenatorCassiodorus, Senator
History
The Letters of Cassiodorus: Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae of Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus Senator
Cassiodorus, Senator
Goths -- Italy; Italy -- History -- 476-1268
'We expect those whom we choose as Dukes to work righteousness.
Costula and Daila, men who by the blessing of God rejoice in the
freedom of our Goths, complain that servile tasks are imposed upon
them by you. We do not do this ourselves, nor will we allow anyone
else to do it. If you find that the grievance is correctly stated
rectify it at once, or our anger will turn against the Duke who thus
abuses his power.'
31. KING THEODORIC TO DECORATUS, VIR DEVOTUS (?).
[For the career of Decoratus see v. 3 and 4.]
[Sidenote: Arrears of Siliquaticum to be enforced.]
'Thomas, Vir Clarissimus, complains that he cannot collect the arrears
of Siliquaticum from certain persons in Apulia and Calabria.
'Do you therefore summon Mark the Presbyter, Andreas, Simeonius, and
the others whose names are set forth in the accompanying schedule, to
come into your presence, using no unnecessary force[399] in your
summons. If they cannot clear themselves of this debt to the public
Treasury, they must be forced to pay.'
[Footnote 399: 'Servata in omnibus civilitate.']
[The arrears are said to be for the 8th, 9th, 11th, 1st, 2nd, and 15th
Indictiones; i.e. probably for the years 500, 501, 503, 508, 509, 507.
I cannot account for this curious order in which the years are
arranged, which seems to suggest some corruption of the text. Probably
this letter was written about 509.]
32. KING THEODORIC TO BRANDILA (CIR. 508-9).
[See remarks on this letter in Dahn ('Koenige der Germanen' iv.
149-152); he claims it as a proof that Gothic law still existed for
the Goths in Italy.]
[Sidenote: Assault of the wife of Brandila on the wife of Patzenes.]
'Times without number has Patzenes laid his complaint upon us, to wit
that while he was absent on the recent successful expedition[400] your
wife Procula fell upon his wife [Regina], inflicted upon her three
murderous blows, and finally left her for dead, the victim having only
escaped by the supposed impossibility of her living. Now therefore, if
you acknowledge the fact to be so, you are to consult your own honour
by inflicting summary punishment as a husband on your wife, that we
may not hear of this complaint again[401]. But if you deny the fact,
you are to bring your said wife to our Comitatus and there prove her
innocence.'
[Footnote 400: Into Gaul; see next letter.]
[Footnote 401: 'Atque ideo decretis te praesentibus admonemus, ut si
factum evidenter agnoscis, delatam querimoniam, pudori tuo consulens,
_maritali districtione redarguas_; quatenus ex eadem causa ad nos
querela justa non redeat.']
33. KING THEODORIC TO DUKE WILITANCH.
[Containing the explanation of Procula's violence to Regina].
[Sidenote: Adulterous connection between Brandila and the wife of
Patzenes.]
'Patzenes brings before us a most serious complaint: that during his
absence in the Gaulish campaign, Brandila dared to form an adulterous
connection with his wife Regina, and to go through the form of
marriage with her.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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