Authors, American -- 20th century -- Correspondence; Crane, Hart, 1899-1932. Correspondence
The kindness of the following who assisted in the compilation of letters
or furnished explanations of their contents is gratefully acknowledged:
Eleanor Anderson, Peggy Baird, Slater Brown, Malcolm Cowley, Donald C.
Gallup, Bessie M. Hise, Philip Horton, Philip Kaplan, Samuel Loveman,
David Mann, Newberry Library, Norman Holmes Pearson, Katherine Anne
Porter, Selden Rodman, Edwin Seaver, Isidor Schneider, David Swetland,
F. Swetland, Robert Thompson, University of Chicago Library, Yale
University Library, and Morton Dauwen Zabel. I am indebted to Richard
Rychtarik and the late Charlotte Rychtarik for aid, friendship, and the
1920 photograph of Crane by Hervey Minns which serves as frontispiece,
while to Horace Gregory, Marya Zaturenska, and Henri Peyre I owe
gratitude for moral support of which they may not be aware. The interest
and understanding of Gorham Munson and M. U. Sheldon has stimulated me
to complete what began as a labor of love and was too quickly encumbered
with depressing complications. I reiterate my thanks to those people and
institutions earlier cited in the preface to my _Hart Crane_; their
generous cooperation on that book made this one possible. Joseph Frank’s
name was inadvertently omitted from that group, as was that of Georgia
O’Keeffe, Executrix, Alfred Stieglitz Estate; I thank them now. Martha
Crossen helped with the manuscript at a crucial moment. Some of the
editorial work was done at Yaddo, for which I am grateful to Louis
Kronenberger, Elizabeth Ames, and the Yaddo Corporation. As always, my
wife Nettie has done more than can here be listed.
BROM WEBER
CHRONOLOGY
Harold Hart Crane was born on July 21, 1899, in Garrettsville, Ohio, the
only child of Clarence Arthur and Grace Hart Crane. In 1909, after a few
years in Warren, Ohio, the family moved to Cleveland, Ohio. There Crane
attended public high school, while his father developed a confectionery
manufacturing and sales business. The boy also travelled with his family
to the Isle of Pines, Cuba, and through parts of Western United States
and Canada.
Crane’s interest in writing and art evidenced itself at an early age.
His first published poem (“C 33”) appeared in _Bruno’s Weekly_ (N.Y.),
Sept. 23, 1916, while his first prose, a letter, was printed in _The
Pagan_ (N.Y.), Oct. 1916. Thereafter, his devotion to poetry superseded
any other concerns.
During 1916 and 1917, Crane’s parents separated and were divorced.
Symbolic of the effect on their son was his assumption of the maternal
surname “Hart” as his own first name. In 1916, when the divorce actions
were initiated, Crane left for New York City alone. There he soon became
familiar with writers, artists, and editors. He remained in New York,
despite a few return visits to Cleveland, until the late Fall of 1919.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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