The Letters of S. Ambrose, Bishop of MilanAmbrose, Saint, Bishop of Milan
Religion
The Letters of S. Ambrose, Bishop of Milan
Ambrose, Saint, Bishop of Milan
Ambrose, Saint, Bishop of Milan, -397 -- Correspondence
LETTER V.
AMBROSE TO SYAGRIUS.
LETTER VI.
AMBROSE TO SYAGRIUS.
[To complete the character of S. Ambrose as shewn in his Letters, these
will be printed at the end of the volume, but, on account of their
subject, in the original Latin.]
LETTER VII.
381 A.D.
THE Justus to whom this letter and the following are addressed
is in all probability S. Justus Bishop of Lyons, who is
mentioned below as one of the Bishops who took part in the
Council of Aquileia: that he was a Bishop is implied by
S. Ambrose addressing him as ‘brother.’ The letter contains
a mystical interpretation of the half-shekel of redemption,
(Exodus xxx. 12. sqq.) and of the didrachma and stater of our
Lord’s miracle of the piece of money in the fish’s mouth, and
of the penny of the tribute money. The date given in the margin
depends on the truth of the hypothesis that Justus is the Bishop
of Lyons. Of him it is recorded that he did not return to his
See after the Council of Aquileia, but became a monk in the
deserts of Egypt. See Newman’s Fleury vol. 1, p. 25.
AMBROSE TO JUSTUS, HEALTH.
♦1. YOUR question, my brother, as to the meaning of that shekel, half
of which the Hebrew is commanded to offer for the redemption of the
soul, is an excellent admonition to us to direct our intercourse by
letter and our converse while at a distance to the interpretation
of the heavenly oracles. For what can more unite us than to converse
concerning the things of God?
Sidenote: S. Luke xv. 8, 9.
Sidenote: S. Matt. vi. 22.
2. Now the half of the shekel is a _piece of silver_, and the
redemption of the soul is faith; faith therefore is that _piece of
silver_ which the _woman_ in the Gospel, as we read, having _lost,
diligently seeks for, lighting a candle and sweeping the house; and
when she finds it, she calls together her friends and neighbours_,
bidding them _rejoice with her for that she has found the piece of
silver which she had lost_. For great is the loss of the soul, if a man
lose his faith, or that grace which by means of faith he had obtained
to himself. Do thou therefore _light thy candle. Thy light is thine
eye_; that is, the inward eye of the mind. Do thou light this candle,
which is fed by spiritual oil, and _gives light to thy whole house_.
Seek that _piece of silver_, the redemption of thy soul, which he that
loses is troubled, he that finds rejoices.
Sidenote: Prov. xiii. 8.
Sidenote: Exod. xxx. 12–15.
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