The Library Assistant's ManualKoch, Theodore Wesley
History
The Library Assistant's Manual
Koch, Theodore Wesley
Library science
“We are often asked who selects the books for purchase and how this is
done,” says Dr. A. E. Bostwick in the annual report of the St. Louis
Public Library for 1911-12. “About 10,000 volumes are issued from
American presses yearly, not to mention those of England and other
European countries. Of these we can purchase only about 2,000 titles.
Of the remainder some are eliminated by their heavy cost, as in the
case of =editions de luxe= and most works intended for wealthy
collectors; some because of their class, such as technical works on law
and medicine, which we are leaving to the special local libraries
devoted to these subjects; and some because they are obviously below
standard, being either untrustworthy, trivial or objectionable. There
remains a very considerable number, any one of which we might purchase
but only a certain proportion of which we can buy with the funds at our
disposal. From these we try to select the best, judging from the
standpoint of a high-grade public library. Some of the considerations
that affect our decision are, first, public demand, to which we always
give heed unless it is obviously uninformed; secondly, a desire to
strengthen our collection in weak points; and thirdly, expert advice,
oral or printed, volunteered or specially asked. Here in St. Louis, we
are profiting by the services of numerous experts in special subjects,
which are freely given as a public service, and we scan carefully every
bit of expert testimony regarding the availability of books contained
in the bulletins of other libraries and in other current lists and
bibliographies. Trade lists and catalogues of all kinds are checked up
with our own to see what we lack, and the result is the assemblage of a
list of wants far larger than we can purchase. The final selection from
these is apt to leave behind some things that we ought to buy, but it
is unlikely to include anything that could well have been left out,
considering our special conditions and needs. The final word in
selection rests with a committee of the Board; but for ordinary current
purchases, and unless some point involving the larger policies of
selection is to be settled, this committee usually allows the librarian
to exercise his own judgment. Besides the sources of selection already
mentioned, books on approval are received in considerable quantities,
sometimes being sent voluntarily by dealers or individuals, sometimes
requested by the library.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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