The Library Magazine of Select Foreign Literature: All volumesVarious
History
The Library Magazine of Select Foreign Literature: All volumes
Various
Periodicals
In these days of "theatrical upholstery," we can scarcely realize the
shabbiness of the stage of the last century. There were a few handsome
suits for the principal actors, but the less important ones were
frequently dressed in costumes that had done service for fifty years,
until they were worn threadbare and frequently in rags. Endeavour to
realise upon the modern stage such a picture as this given by Tate
Wilkinson, of his appearance at Covent Garden as "The Fine Gentleman," in
"Lethe." "A very short old suit of clothes, with a black velvet ground,
and broad, gold flowers as dingy as the twenty-four letters on a piece of
gingerbread; it had not seen the light since the first year Garrick played
'Lothario,' at the theatre. Bedecked in that sable array for the modern
'Fine Gentleman,' and to make the appearance complete, I added an old red
surtout, trimmed with a dingy white fur, and a deep skinned cape of the
same hue, borrowed by old Giffard, I was informed, at Lincoln's Inn Fields
Theatre, to play 'King Lear' in." When West Digges appeared at the
Haymarket as Cardinal Wolsey, it was in the identical dress that Barton
Booth had worn in Queen Anne's time: a close-fitting habit of gilt leather
upon a black ground, black stockings, and black gauntlets. No wonder
Foote, who was in the pit, exclaimed, upon the appearance of this
extraordinary figure, "A Roman sweep on May-day!" When Quin played the
youthful fascinating Chamont, in Otway's "Orphan," he wore a long grisly
half-powdered periwig, hanging low down each side his breast and down his
back, a huge scarlet coat and waistcoat, heavily trimmed with gold, black
velvet breeches, black silk neckcloth, black stockings, a pair of
square-toed shoes, with an old-fashioned pair of stone buckles, stiff
high-topped white gloves, with a broad old scolloped lace hat. Such a
costume upon a personage not in his first youth, and more than inclined to
obesity, must have had an odd effect. But then, as is well known, Garrick
played "Macbeth" in a scarlet coat and powdered wig; John Kemble performed
"Othello" in a full suit of British scarlet regimentals, and even when he
had gone so far as to dress "Macbeth" as a highlander of 1745, wore in his
bonnet a tremendous hearse plume, until Scott plucked it out, and placed
an eagle's feather there in its stead. The costumes of the ladies were
almost more absurd. Whether they appeared as Romans, Greeks, or females of
the Middle Ages, they dressed the same--in the huge hoop, and powdered
hair raised high upon the head, heavy brocaded robes that required two
pages to hold up, without whose assistance they could scarcely have moved;
and servants were dressed quite as magnificently as their mistresses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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