The Library of Entertainment: HandbookScammell, John Chilton
General
The Library of Entertainment: Handbook
Scammell, John Chilton
Literature -- Collections
Molière was the greatest French dramatist. At the height of his
career, legend relates, he was such a favorite with the grand
monarch, Louis XIV, that this proud king made him come and dine in
private with him, so as to convince his servants and courtiers that
the genius whom they thought of as a vulgar, impossible boor, a mere
actor, was worthy of the greatest consideration. Yet when Molière was
dead the king ungratefully refused to see that he was properly buried
and the great man was carried to his last resting-place with little
ceremony.
At the present day one of France's most prominent writers is Rostand,
the author of "Cyrano de Bergerac," a play which brought him into
instant popularity through its brilliance, although a few weeks
before scarcely anyone had heard his name. On the first night of the
production, in 1897, the audience cheered and shouted until it seemed
as if the performance would break up in the confusion created by its
success, yet thanks to Rostand's coolness the actors and even the
spectators were kept calm enough to carry the play through to its
masterly conclusion. At the close, when the curtain had fallen on the
last act, Rostand was sought for everywhere to make his bow to the
enthusiastic audience, but he had quietly driven away to his country
home, with his wife, and there he stayed for a week or more before
the public had a chance to welcome him.
Byron is almost the only man in English letters to come so suddenly
before the people. He woke up one morning to find himself famous,
through the publication of "Childe Harold." Byron was another of
the unhappy geniuses. He was hot-headed and married an equally
irritable wife, so naturally they separated, with anger and yet
with sorrow. His little daughter, who he said was the one friend he
had in the world, died at an early age. He dreaded being fat and
therefore starved himself, a process which did not make him happier.
But his death was in itself enough to redeem him in spite of his
irresponsible and rather selfish career, for he gave himself up to
the cause of the freedom and independence of the Greeks, and died of
fever contracted while preparing for the great campaign against the
Turks.
Poor Dean Swift, the author of "Gulliver's Travels," the bitterest
book ever written about human beings, suffered even more than Byron.
He was keenly sensitive, and his political labors were poorly paid
because he was none too courteous in his manner to the political
leaders for whom he worked so hard. Boot-licking would have brought
him the position he desired, but Swift was not a toady, so he was
driven to accept the second-rate place offered him, and there vented
his anger in the most savage attacks on human nature that can be
imagined. All this while he had been fearing that his mind would give
way; "I am like that tree," he said to a friend one day when they
were out walking, "I shall die at the top first." He was right, for
not long afterward his brain gave way.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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