The Library of Work and Play: HousekeepingGilman, Elizabeth Hale
General
The Library of Work and Play: Housekeeping
Gilman, Elizabeth Hale
Home economics
When the washing is finished, put the curtains on stretchers. Set
white curtains in the sun to dry, others in the shade. An expedient
which may be employed if stretchers are not obtainable, is to pin the
curtains to the carpet in a room which need not be used for two days.
Cover the carpet with sheets, then stretch the curtains into shape and
pin them down tightly. This is a troublesome method, but it produces
better results than ironing. If curtains are washed and ironed in the
way ordinary articles are done, care must be taken not to stretch them
out of shape when they are hung on the clothesline. Hang them with the
length of the curtain running in the same direction as the length of
the line.
The following is a good receipt for washing curtains:
Into a pail of boiling water put one-half cup of kerosene, two
tablespoonfuls of pearline. Stir for fifteen minutes. Put in the
curtains, let them stand twenty minutes. Rinse twice in lukewarm water
without rubbing or wringing. Rinse once in cold water. Blue, and starch
and put on a stretcher.
Wash _embroideries_ in lukewarm suds made with white soap. Do not soap
or wring them. Press and move them about with careful hands and only
leave them in the water as long as is necessary. Rinse thoroughly and
iron on the wrong side while still wet. Spread several thicknesses of
flannel or thick folds of cotton cloth over the ironing board, this
padding will bring the embroidery out in high relief. These directions
apply to either silk or cotton embroidery with the exception that the
latter, if white, may be soaked or hung in the sun without injury.
If there is the slightest need, _lace_ should be mended before it is
washed. Precious old lace should also be basted on strips of muslin
with a very fine needle and thread.
Soak lace for a half-hour in lukewarm suds made with very good white
soap, then press it and pat it and lift it up and down in the suds
until you think it is clean. Press the water out of it between your
hands, and rinse it several times. Then, if it is basted on pieces of
muslin, clip the threads on the back of the pieces and with the utmost
care separate lace and muslin. Pin the former out on a pillow, using
small pins and exercising much patience. Every little point must be
fastened down, and pins woven into the straight edges in the direction
in which the edges run. Lay the pillow in the sun and do not remove the
lace until the next day.
If lace is to be ironed, pad the board beforehand in the way
recommended for embroidery. Use a very moderate iron for the lace must
slowly and gently be pressed into its original shape.
Everybody who has read "Cranford" remembers with delight that lace may
be whitened by soaking it in milk. It may also be made tan-colour by
dipping it in coffee or tea. The latter is better because it leaves no
odour. A weak solution of gum arabic will stiffen lace when stiffness
is desired. Starch is not usually satisfactory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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