The Library of Work and Play: HousekeepingGilman, Elizabeth Hale
General
The Library of Work and Play: Housekeeping
Gilman, Elizabeth Hale
Home economics
Things soiled or half-soiled ought not to be packed away. Dirt injures
fabrics and colours and helps to breed creatures. Possessions which are
to remain packed for a long time should not be put away starched. Do
not wrap white articles in white tissue paper, it turns them yellow.
Beware of putting into packing trunks anything which gathers dampness.
It may be romantic to find a dried rose laid away with somebody's ball
dress, but a brown spot on the front breadth is not romantic. Pieces
of camphor should be wrapped in paper and any other substance used
to keep out moths must be sprinkled or laid in with discretion. Black
clothes are rarely injured by such things, but coloured ones may be.
Curtains, hangings, bed coverings and all textile furnishings, whether
woollen or not, should be packed or folded and wrapped when a house
is to be closed as they require protection from light and dust. Sofa
pillows may be put into old pillow slips and left in their places or
packed, whichever is more convenient. Mattresses and bed pillows should
be covered with old sheets or dusting sheets.
Some people have their carpets and large rugs taken up, cleaned and
stored by the cleaners or brought back to the house and left rolled
until needed again. Such rolls should have paper tied over the ends
and should be separated from each other. Sometimes carpets are left on
the floor and covered with crash while the house is closed; the crash
protects them from dust and from being faded. Fabric-covered walls and
upholstered furniture should be covered to protect them from the same
dangers. It is convenient to have a cover for each piece of furniture,
but if several pieces are grouped together they can be covered with one
cloth.
Ornaments, pictures, mirrors and light fixtures should be wrapped in
cloths or paper to keep them from dust, light and flies. Silver and
valuables should be sent away to some reliable place for storage or
locked in a safe. Bright objects such as andirons, brass curtain poles
and candlesticks and their like are better wrapped in brown paper. Rub
the nickel fittings in the bathrooms with the rags which have been used
for polishing floors or furniture. This is good for them at any time.
Books which are to be left in a closed house should be carefully dusted
and shut in cases, or covered with sheets. A piece of gum camphor, or a
few drops of oil of lavender put on the shelves will help to keep away
insects, mould and mustiness.
Leather-bound books need special care about once a year whether the
house is open or closed. Care which agrees well with them is this:
First wipe them thoroughly and affectionately with a flannel cloth;
then dip a small piece of flannel into a mixture of equal parts
paraffine and castor oil, and with it wipe all the leather parts of the
bindings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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