The Library of Work and Play: HousekeepingGilman, Elizabeth Hale
General
The Library of Work and Play: Housekeeping
Gilman, Elizabeth Hale
Home economics
+-----------------+------+------+----------+---------+---------------+
| |_Food_|_Rent_|_Running |_Clothes_|_Miscellaneous |
| | | | Expenses_| | Expenses_ |
|-----------------+------+------+----------+---------+---------------+
| Mrs. Richards's | 500 | 400 | 300 | 300 | 500 |
| Division | | | | | |
+-----------------+------+------+----------+---------+---------------+
| Division | 500 | 480 | 240 | 300 | 480 |
| for high rent | | | | | |
+-----------------+------+------+----------+---------+---------------+
80 60 20
The high rent is balanced by a saving in running expenses and in some
item of miscellaneous expense.
This is merely a suggestion of the way in which a housekeeping plan
is worked out. Every family has its own needs and wants, and its
income must be proportioned to suit them as far as possible. If your
income is larger than the one used as an example, you will find that
the department of miscellaneous expenses will grow and need to be
subdivided many times--you will have more concerts than cabbages--if,
on the contrary, your income is less than the example, you will find
that the food and rent departments will begin to swallow up the other
departments.
An example of the extreme of this is exhibited by a budget of
housekeeping expenses given by Mr. Arthur Morrison in the _Fortnightly
Review_ a few years ago, for a family with an income of £1 10s. a
week--about $7.50 a week and $390 a year.
s. d.
Rent 7 0
Meat and fish 5 5
Bread and flour 2 1½
Groceries 1 8
Cheese, butter, eggs, bacon 1 11
Green groceries 1 3
Fuel 2 0
Oil, etc 1 7½
Clothes 2 0
Club and insurance 1 0
Beer and tobacco 2 9
Balance 1 3
--------
£1 10s.
This table, roughly calculated, gives the following proportions:
A little more than 2/5 for food.
A little more than 1/5 for rent.
A little more than 2/25 for running expenses.
A little more than 1/15 for clothes.
A little more than 2/15 for other expenses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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