The Library of Work and Play: HousekeepingGilman, Elizabeth Hale
General
The Library of Work and Play: Housekeeping
Gilman, Elizabeth Hale
Home economics
The following is a list of periodical work for an average house.
Washing.
Ironing.
Sorting and mending linen and clothes.
Sweeping and dusting.
Bread baking.
Thorough cleaning of the kitchen.
Cleaning garbage can, and surroundings.
Cleaning refrigerator and food receptacles.
Arrangements for days out.
Preparations for Saturday and Sunday.
* * * * *
Polishing furniture and floors.
Cleaning silver.
Cleaning of linen closet and others.
Care of cellar.
When can these things be done, and who is to do them?
We will consider the laundry work first. This should be the periodical
work for two days of the week; if it runs over it crowds other things,
and indicates that the wash is larger than we may have it with the
present number and quality of workers. On the days devoted to laundry
work, the daily work should be as brief and the meals as simple as
possible. Of course, when there is a woman in the house, or who comes
into the house especially to do washing and ironing, the usual schedule
can be adhered to.
The day on which the washing is done is a matter of choice. It is
traditional to wash on Monday, but some people say that Tuesday is
better. If a woman comes in to do the washing it must be done when she
can come. The advocates of washing on Monday say that as it is the
longest and heaviest weekly job, it is best got out of the way as early
in the week as possible; that the work of the week seems to wait round
until the laundry work is finished; they say, too, that it is easier to
wash on Monday because other people are washing.
The advocates of Tuesday say that as more of the family are at home
on Sunday and as the regular clearing up is not done, the house needs
especial attention on Monday; also, that they do not like putting
clothes to soak the last thing Sunday night.
If circumstances leave one free to choose the day, it is as well to try
each long enough to get used to it, and then to decide on the one which
proves easiest for every one concerned.
In the household with one maid, the mistress should help on the
days the laundry is done with the daily work and in some cases with
the laundry itself. In the two-maid household, the cook washes, the
waitress assists, and the mistress frequently does some of the daily
work. In the three-maid household it is possible for each to do her
usual part of the daily work and give some assistance with the laundry.
The sorting and mending of the clean clothes is the work of the
mistress or of an upstairs maid. The sorting should be done when the
wash is finished. The mending, if heavy, often has to wait for odd
times.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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